Traveling by train in Japan is a unique experience, marked by efficiency, organization, and the almost melodic atmosphere of the stations. The audio announcements are a fundamental part of this journey, providing clear and precise information. For those learning Japanese or just curious about the meaning of the announced phrases, diving into these dialogues can be as fascinating as it is useful. In this article, we will translate and explain some of the most common phrases you will hear on Japanese trains and stations.
Read also: How to catch a train in Japan
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What do the ads in the stations have to say?
When you board or disembark from a train in Japan, you are greeted by a series of announcements that serve both to guide and ensure the safety of passengers. These announcements follow specific standards, but there are variations depending on the railway company, the type of train, and even the station.
1. Arrival of trains at the station
まもなく、1番線に電車がまいります
Mamonaku, ichiban sen ni densha ga mairimasu
Translation: Soon, the train will arrive at platform 1.
10時30分発小田原行きがまいります
Jūji sanjūppun hatsu Odawara yuki ga mairimasu
Translation: The 10:30 train to Odawara is arriving.
電車が通過いたします。黄色い線の内側にお下がりください
Densha ga tsūka itashimasu. Kiiroi sen no uchigawa ni osagari kudasai
Translation: The train is passing. Please stay behind the yellow line.
2. Guidelines on the Train's Destination
The announcements about the destination are the most frequent. They indicate where the train is going and what the next station is. This information is extremely useful, especially for tourists and newcomers to the Japanese transportation system.
この電車はXXX行きです
Kono densha wa XXX iki/yuki desu
This train goes to XXX. Here, "XXX" is the name of the final station, such as Ueno, Shibuya, or Kyoto.
次は東京、東京です
Tsugi wa Tokyo, Tokyo desu
Next stop: Tokyo.
3. Transfer Notices
Transfer announcements are essential in a railway system as interconnected as the Japanese one. They provide information about connections with other lines or services.
中央線、地下鉄銀座線、新幹線は、お乗り換えです
Chūōsen, chikatetsu Ginzasen, shinkansen wa o norikaedesu
Translation: For the central line, Ginza subway or Shinkansen, make the transfer here.
JR線ご利用お客様はお乗り換えです
JR-sen go riyou okyakusama wa o norikaedesu
Translation: Dear customers using the JR line, please make the transfer here.
These ads always mention the available lines and are often repeated in English for greater accessibility.
Safety First
The Japanese prioritize safety, and this is reflected in the announcements. They not only warn about precautions when boarding and disembarking but also reinforce the importance of respecting the boundaries on the platforms.
1. Notices upon Disembarkation
お出口は右側です
O deguchi wa migi gawa desu
Translation: The exit is on the right side.
足元に、ご注意ください
Ashimoto ni, go chu-i kudasai
Translation: Be careful with your feet.
2. Care on the Platform
列車に乗る際は、必ず黄色い線の内側にお待ちください
Ressha ni noru sai wa, kanarazu kiiroi sen no uchigawa ni omachi kudasai
Translation: When boarding the train, always wait on the inner side of the yellow line.
白線/黄色い線まで下がってお待ち下さい
Hakusen/Kiiroisen made sagatte omachi kudasai
Translation: Please wait behind the white/yellow line.
危ないですから、黄色い線の内側までお下がりください
Abunaidesukara, kiiroi sen no uchigawa made osagari kudasai
Translation: Because it's dangerous, please stay before the yellow line.
ホームで走らないように、ご注意ください
Hōmu de hashiranai you ni, go chūi kudasai
Translation: Please do not run on the platform.
ベビーカーをご利用のお客様はご注意ください
Bebīkā wo riyou no okyakusama wa go chūi kudasai
Translation: Passengers with strollers, please be careful.
The Travel Experience in Japan
Traveling by train in Japan is an experience that combines efficiency and hospitality. The announcement system, besides being functional, reflects the attention to detail that the Japanese have with their services. If you want to delve into railway vocabulary or better understand the announcements, listening attentively is an excellent learning exercise.
Common phrases on trains
ドアが開きます。ご注意ください
Doa ga akimasu. Go chūi kudasai
Translation: The doors are opening. Please be careful.
ドアが閉まります,ご注意ください
Doa ga shimarimasu, go chūi kudasai
Translation: The doors are closing, please be careful.
今日もJRをご利用くださいまして、ありがとうございます
Kyou mo JR wo goriyou kudasaimashite, arigatou gozaimasu
Translation: Thank you very much for using JR today.
この列車をご利用いただき、誠にありがとうございます
Kono ressha wo go riyou itadaki, makoto ni arigatou gozaimasu
Translation: We sincerely thank you for using this train.
ご利用いただきまして、ありがとうございます
Go riyou itadakimashite, arigatou gozaimasu
Translation: Thank you for using our services.
Beware of Belongings
Another important aspect is to ensure that passengers do not forget their belongings. Announcements are especially useful for those traveling with luggage or purchases.
お忘れ物のないように、ご注意ください
O wasuremono no nai you ni, go chūi kudasai
Translation: Please make sure not to forget your belongings.
Wrapping Up
Understanding the announcements on trains and stations in Japan not only enhances your travel experience but also provides an opportunity to immerse yourself in Japanese culture. The precision and care for passengers demonstrate how the little details make all the difference. Next time you're on a Japanese train, pay attention to the announcements – you might learn something new at every stop!