Hello Suki Desu friends, in this article we are going to learn the names of the planets and some expressions in the Japanese language. You will see how ideograms give a wealth of understanding of the universe in the Japanese language. Just like the days of the week, the universe in Japanese is composed of the ideograms of the elements of nature.
Most planets are initially written with an element or kanji that defines the planet and its chemical composition, followed by the kanji star (星) that can indicate a planet as well.
It makes perfect sense since stars are just planets, and sometimes they are bigger than the sun itself. Even “Planet” (惑星) in Japanese literally means false star.
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Name of Planets in Japanese
The table below will help you understand every detail of the Universe, our solar system and the planets:
(The last column indicates: Meaning, remark or literally)
Responsive Table: Scroll the table sideways with your finger >>
Portuguese | Japanese | Romaji | Sig. - Obs. - Lit. |
Planet | 惑星 | Wakusei | 星 = Estrela 惑 = Ilusão, Engano |
Solar system | 太陽系 | Taiyoukei | 系 = Linha |
Sun | 太陽 | Taiyō | Também representado por 日 |
Lua | 月 | Tsuki | Pode significa mês |
Lua | ムーン | Mūn | Versão americanizada |
Moonlight | 月光 | Gekkō | Luz da Lua |
Mercury | 水星 | Suisei | Estrela d'água |
Venus | 金星 | Kinsei | Estrela de ouro |
Earth | 地球 | Chikyū | 地 - Terra 球 - Esfera |
Mars | 火星 | Kasei | Estrela de fogo |
Jupiter | 木星 | Mokusei | Estrela de madeira |
Saturn | 土星 | Dosei | Estrela de terra (solo) |
Uranus | 天王星 | Ten'nōsei | Estrela rei dos céus |
Neptune | 海王星 | Kaiōsei | Rei dos mares |
Pluto | 冥王星 | Meiōsei | 冥 = Obscuro, sombrio |
It is interesting to note that the names of planets in Japanese are not realistic, Saturn is a gaseous planet, how did it get the name Earth Star? Mars despite being red is very cold.
The names of the planets are related to Roman mythology. The last planets, king of the skies, king of the seas and the dark king is further proof of this.
Talking about space in Japanese
Now let's go deeper and learn some words related to the Universe:
Responsive Table: Scroll the table sideways with your finger >>
Portuguese | Japanese | Romaji | Sig. - Obs. - Lit. |
Galaxy | 銀河系 | Gingakei | Rio de prata (系 - sistema) |
asteroid | 小惑星 | Shōwakusei | Pequeno Planeta |
Universe | 宇宙 | Uchuu | |
atmosphere | 大気 | Taiki | Grande Cuidado |
eclipse | 食 | Shoku | 月食 ou 日食 |
meteor | 流星 | Ryūsei | Ou estrela cadente |
extraterrestrial | 宇宙人 | Uchuujin | Pessoa do espaço |
gravity | 重力 | Jūryoku | Poder de peso, peso forte |
Astronaut | 宇宙飛行士 | Uchū hikō-shi | Aviador do Universo |
Constellation | 星座 | Seiza | |
ntaural satellite | 衛星 | Eisei | |
the milky way | 天の川 | Amanogawa | Rio dos céus |
Orbit | 軌道 | Kidou |
The Japanese language is really interesting, all the words can be understood simply and literally, we don't need to pick up A dictionary to know what such a word means, because in writing we understand perfectly what it means. This is the importance and wealth of Kanji.
phrases about space in japanese
My father has traveled in space 父は宇宙へ行ったことがある。 Chichi wa uchū e itta koto ga aru.
The moon circles the earth. 月は地球の回りを回転している。 Tsuki wa chikyū no mawari o kaiten shite iru.
The Sun has nine planets. 太陽は9つの惑星を持つ。 Taiyō wa kokonotsu no wakusei o motsu.
What language will extraterrestrials speak? 宇宙人は言語がなんだろうか。 Uchūbito wa gengo ga nandarou ka.
We all live on Earth. 私たちはみんな地球に住んでいる。 Watashitachi wa min'na chikyū ni sunde iru.
Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. 木星は、太陽系最大の惑星である。 Mokusei wa, taiyōkei saidai no wakuseidearu.
Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. 水星は太陽に一番近い惑星です。 Suisei wa taiyō ni ichiban chikai wakuseidesu.
Neptune is the eighth planet in the solar system. 海王星は太陽系の8番目の惑星だ。 Kaiōsei wa taiyōkei no 8-banme no wakuseida.
Earth is not a star, but a planet. 地球は恒星ではなくて惑星です。 Chikyū wa kōseide wanakute wakuseidesu.
A long time ago, when Pluto was still a planet, there was a boy named Tom. 昔々、冥王星がまだ惑星だったころ、トムという男の子がいました。 Tom. Mukashi mukashi, Meiōsei ga mada wakuseidatta koro, Tomu to iu otokonoko ga imashita.
The article is still halfway through, but we recommend also reading:
Videos about the planets in Japanese
Finally, let's see some videos? I hope you enjoyed the article, as an exercise comment on sentences related to the Universe and Space. Don't forget to share with friends.