Are you a fan of any k-idol? But do you consider yourself at a normal level or to the point of being obsessive? If you are the type of stalker, you probably fit the term Sasaeng (사생), meaning an obsessive fan of a k-idol. Sasaengs cause fear because they are even capable of putting their own life and that of the celebrity at risk.
In the expression Sasaeng comes from Korean pop culture and "sa" means private (from hanja 私) and "saeng" means life (from hanja 生), to refer to the obsession with artists to the point of invading their private lives. Let's see how these fans negatively interfere in the lives of South Korean artists.
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What is a sasaeng capable of?
Sasaengs are also considered stalkers. They watch the k-idol to know their steps in order to pursue them. The sasaengs were just celebrity admirers at first, but their love grew to the point where it crossed the line.
These groups do everything they can to have something that the k-idol has used (even underwear and chewed gum!!!), they place hidden cameras mainly in bedrooms and bathrooms (there are cases of them picking up feces and urine from artists), to have exclusive images of them in their normal days. The supposed fans also spend their savings buying tickets to go wherever the artist is. What's worse is that most don't consider themselves sasaengs in the fullest sense of the word.
Many turn this into a business; besides selling hidden camera scenes, they also negotiate information from the cell phones they access illegally. So the k-idols are constantly victims of embarrassment and fake news, and this even leads them to severe symptoms of depression and keeps them away from the stages.
sasaeng taxi
Even taxi drivers came in to contribute to the sasaengs. Taxi drivers are not fans, but they help with the acts to earn more money on top of so much fanaticism charging absurd values. They can make good money with it.
So at the end of the day the sasaengs not only spend money to pursue their idols, they also earn through everything they get from the artist, it's worth a hair's breadth! Being sasaengs is almost a profession. Although auctioning artists' personal items is part of Western culture, what these fanatics do is criminal.
anti-fans
Let's say anti-fans are a subcategory of sasaengs. They always accompany the k-idols, but with the intention of denigrating their image. They know everything about the artist's life, to use as weapons and spread fake news. They make fake profiles on social networks to defame and criticize, and are capable of anything to disrupt the celebrity's life.
But the anti-fans are very violent, capable of killing the artist. An example was what happened to TVXQ's Yunho in 2006, he fell victim to anti-fans. He received an orange juice from an alleged fan and inside it contained pieces of glass and glue, Yunho had to be hospitalized because he started vomiting blood afterwards. After that, the idol started to be more cautious with gifts from fans.
Measures against the sasaengs
In order to decrease the number of cases and have punishments to inhibit sasaengs, in the year 2011 a new clause was added to the Minor Offenses Act of South Korea to protect K-pop members. Another step was the development of a support center for singers to offer advice and help artists deal with the spotlight.
On July 16, 2021, SM Entertainment, the agency responsible for the groups EXO, NCT, aespa, SHINee, Red Velvet, stated their position on the matter and affirmed that actions are already being taken against sasaengs. The company said that even virtual attacks will be taken into consideration and strict measures will be implemented.
Real cases of sasaengs in action
Unfortunately this is part of the reality of k-idols. Despite care and security, sasaengs appear at very unexpected times. I will mention here some cases.
BTS's Jungkook
In 2019, the member of the boyband BTS, Jungkook, was streaming a live for at least 4.4 million people. He did this because during the broadcast he received a call asking if this was really Jungkook's number. The artist immediately said live that in such cases he blocks the call and that it is common for him to receive calls from sasaengs.
Super Junior's Heechul and Leeteuk
In 2011 Leeteuk and Heechul were in a car when they started being chased by some cars with sasaengs. The artists tried to escape by taking several routes, but unfortunately they couldn't lose and had an accident with 7 other cars. Nobody suffered serious injuries.
Girls Generation's Taeyeon
In the year 2011 during Girls Generation's performance a fan entered the stage and tried to kidnap Taeyeon. The fanatic tried to take her by pulling her wrists, and another member of the group, Sunny tried to stop it. Fortunately, the sasaeng was unable to kidnap the leader of the group because of the quick action of the security team.
Shim Changmin from TVXQ
Shim Changmin is the main vocalist of the band and he received many calls from female fans, bothered by this he decided to change his number. Minutes later he receives a message stating that he has changed his number. He changed his number again and got another fan message saying that changing his number so many times is not good. Not to mention also that the singer received photos of personal things that only had where he lived.
EXO group
A sasaeng pushed Kai from the band EXO with the aim of hurting him, and he ended up injuring his ankle and had to be taken out with the help of the other members. There was also a case where a sasaeng entered the hotel room where the former member Tao was staying and placed a camera in the bathroom to record him during his shower. The group is one of those that experiences the most situations involving sasaengs.
Can sasaengs really be considered fans?