Translation and Meaning of: 基 - motoi

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 基 (motoi) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: motoi

Kana: もとい

Type: Substantive.

L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: base

Meaning in English: basis

Definition: The original. origin.

Table of Content
- Etymology
- Writing
- Synonyms
- Example Phrases
- FAQ

Explanation and Etymology - (基) motoi

The Japanese word 基 (ki) is a kanji meaning "base" or "foundation". It is composed of two radicals: 土 (tsuchi) meaning "earth" and 其 (sleep) meaning "it". The combination of these two radicals represents the idea of something that is built from the ground up, that is, a solid and firm foundation.基 is often used in words related to construction, architecture and engineering, such as 基礎 (kiso) meaning "foundation" and 基本 (kihon) meaning "basic" or "essential". In addition, 基 can also be used in words related to abstract concepts, such as 基準 (kijun) which means "standard" or "criterion".

How to Write in Japanese - (基) motoi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (基) motoi:

Synonyms and Similar - (基) motoi

See below a list of Japanese words that have the same meaning or is a variation of the word we are studying on this page:

根; 本; 原; 基礎; 基盤

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基づく

Kana: もとづく

Romaji: motoduku

Translation / Meaning:

be reasoned; be based; to be due to

基本

Kana: きほん

Romaji: kihon

Translation / Meaning:

foundation; base; standard

基盤

Kana: きばん

Romaji: kiban

Translation / Meaning:

foundation; base

基地

Kana: きち

Romaji: kichi

Translation / Meaning:

base

基準

Kana: きじゅん

Romaji: kijyun

Translation / Meaning:

standard; base; criteria; standard

基礎

Kana: きそ

Romaji: kiso

Translation / Meaning:

foundation; base

基金

Kana: ききん

Romaji: kikin

Translation / Meaning:

bottom; foundation

Words with the same pronunciation: もとい motoi

Example Sentences - (基) motoi

Below are some example sentences:

生産は経済の基盤です。

Seisan wa keizai no kiban desu

Production is the basis of the economy.

  • 生産 - production
  • は - topic particle
  • 経済 - economy
  • の - possession particle
  • 基盤 - base/foundation
  • です - verb ser/estar in the present

主観に基づいて判断する。

Shukan ni motodzuite handan suru

Decide based on subjective point of view.

Judgment based on subjectivity.

  • 主観に基づいて - based on the subjective
  • 判断する - to judge

コンクリートは建築物の基礎に欠かせない素材です。

Konkurīto wa kenchikubutsu no kiso ni kakasenai sozai desu

Concrete is an essential material for building foundations.

Concrete is an indispensable material for the base of the building.

  • コンクリート - concrete
  • は - topic particle
  • 建築物 - building
  • の - possession particle
  • 基礎 - foundation
  • に - target particle
  • 欠かせない - indispensable
  • 素材 - material
  • です - verb to be/estar

基礎を固めることが大切です。

Kiso wo katameru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to solidify the foundations.

It is important to solidify the foundation.

  • 基礎 - means "foundation" or "base".
  • を - object particle.
  • 固める - verb meaning "strengthen" or "solidify".
  • こと - noun meaning "thing" or "fact".
  • が - subject particle.
  • 大切 - adjective meaning "important" or "valuable."
  • です - verb "to be" in polite form.

選挙は民主主義の基本です。

Sensen wa minshu shugi no kihon desu

Elections are the foundation of democracy.

Elections are the basics of democracy.

  • 選挙 - election
  • は - topic particle
  • 民主主義 - democracy
  • の - possession particle
  • 基本 - foundation, base
  • です - verb "to be" in polite form

自由は人間の基本的な権利です。

Jiyuu wa ningen no kihonteki na kenri desu

Freedom is a fundamental human right.

Freedom is the basic human right.

  • 自由 - freedom
  • は - topic particle
  • 人間 - human being
  • の - possession particle
  • 基本的な - Basic
  • 権利 - right
  • です - verb ser/estar in the present

生存は人間にとって最も基本的な欲求の一つです。

Seizon wa ningen ni totte mottomo kihonteki na yokkyū no hitotsu desu

Survival is one of the most basic needs for human beings.

  • 生存 - survival
  • 人間 - human being
  • にとって - for
  • 最も - the most
  • 基本的な - fundamental
  • 欲求 - desire
  • の - in
  • 一つ - one
  • です - é

熟語を覚えるのは日本語学習の基本です。

Jukugo wo oboeru no wa nihongo gakushuu no kihon desu

Learning idioms is fundamental to learning Japanese.

It's the basics of learning Japanese to learn idioms.

  • 熟語 - jukugo - compound words in Japanese
  • を - wo- object particle
  • 覚える - oboeru - memorize, remember
  • のは - no wa - topic particle
  • 日本語 - Nihongo - Japanese language
  • 学習 - gakushuu - study, learning
  • の - at the - possession particle
  • 基本 - kihon - basic, fundamental
  • です - desu - verb to be, to be

概念は人間の思考の基礎である。

Gainen wa ningen no shikou no kiso de aru

The concepts are the foundation of human thinking.

The concept is the basis of human thought.

  • 概念 (gainen) - concept
  • は (wa) - topic particle
  • 人間 (ningen) - human being
  • の (no) - possession particle
  • 思考 (shikou) - thought
  • の (no) - possession particle
  • 基礎 (kiso) - base, foundation
  • である (dearu) - to be

憲法は国家の基本法である。

Kenpou wa kokka no kihonhou de aru

The Constitution is the fundamental law of the State.

The Constitution is a basic national law.

  • 憲法 - Constitution
  • は - topic particle
  • 国家 - State
  • の - possession particle
  • 基本法 - fundamental law
  • である - is (verb to be)

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Other words of the same type: Substantive.

See other words from our dictionary that are also: Substantive.

トンネル

Kana: トンネル

Romaji: tonneru

Translation / Meaning:

tunnel

包装

Kana: ほうそう

Romaji: housou

Translation / Meaning:

packaging; package

成る

Kana: なる

Romaji: naru

Translation / Meaning:

become

FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions

There are different ways of expressing the idea of "base" in the Japanese language.

A way of saying "base" é "(基) motoi". Throughout this page you will find information and alternatives.
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