Translation and Meaning of: 阻む - habamu

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 阻む (habamu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: habamu

Kana: はばむ

Type: verb

L: jlpt-n1

阻む

Translation / Meaning: prevent someone from doing; to stop; prevent; check; to prevent; obstruct; oppose; thwart

Meaning in English: to keep someone from doing;to stop;to prevent;to check;to hinder;to obstruct;to oppose;to thwart

Definition: Interfering in bad things and blocking the way.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (阻む) habamu

The Japanese word 「阻む」 (habamu) is a verb that means "to obstruct," "to prevent," or "to block." It is a commonly used expression to describe actions that hinder progress or restrict advancement in various contexts. Historically, the verb "habamu" has been used both in physical situations, such as blocking an entrance, and in more abstract situations, such as interrupting a discussion or preventing a plan from being executed.

Etymologically, 「阻む」 is composed of the kanji 「阻」, which carries the meaning of "obstruction" or "obstacle." The radical 「阜」 (fu) present in this kanji refers to reliefs or elevations, evoking the idea of a barrier or something that overlaps a path, while the phonetics add the sound associated with the word. Thus, the construction of the kanji clearly suggests the idea of creating blockages or difficulties for passage, further enhancing the original meaning of the term.

There are several practical situations in the Japanese language where the expression "habamu" is used. For example, it can be used to talk about natural phenomena that hinder traffic, such as an avalanche blocking a road. In a more figurative context, 「阻む」 can be used to describe actions that aim to interrupt or prevent the carrying out of activities, such as restrictions in regulations that block unwanted behaviors. This versatility makes the word quite convenient for expressing frustration or obstacles in daily life.

Moreover, the use of "habamu" is present in literary texts and philosophical discussions, where it is often explored in the context of emotional or psychological barriers that people face in their lives. The Japanese language, with its rich cultural heritage, uses such terms to express subtleties and emotional nuances, establishing a connection between the language, human emotions, and everyday life.