Translation and Meaning of: 横切る - yokogiru
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 横切る (yokogiru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: yokogiru
Kana: よこぎる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: cross (e.g. weapons); pass through
Meaning in English: to cross (e.g. arms);to traverse
Definition: Move on to other things.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (横切る) yokogiru
Etymology of the word 「横切る」 (yokogiru)
The Japanese word 「横切る」 (yokogiru) is composed of two kanji: 「横」 and 「切」. The first kanji, 「横」 (yoko), means "horizontal", "side", or "beside", and is common in words that describe directions or positions. It is associated with the idea of something being distributed in a lateral sense, as opposed to a vertical one. The second kanji, 「切」 (kiri), means "to cut" or "to cross". When combined, 「横」 and 「切る」 convey the idea of "crossing laterally" or "cutting to the side", indicating the action of crossing something in a transversal direction.
Definition and Use of 「横切る」
In the Japanese language, 「横切る」 (yokogiru) is a verb that means "to cross" or "to traverse," particularly in the sense of crossing a street, river, or any other defined space horizontally. In everyday use, it is often employed to describe the action of crossing a street or pathway, suggesting lateral movement. For example, when crossing a street, a pedestrian would be "横切る" the passage. This word can be very useful in dialogues that describe movements in large cities or urban landscapes, where crossing streets and other spaces is a regular part of daily life.
Origem e Evolução Histórica
The origin of the verb 「横切る」 dates back to the oldest roots of the Japanese language, where the idea of crossing or traversing was a fundamental part of everyday life, especially in times when maps and routes were not as developed. The individual kanji have distinct stories; 「横」, for example, has a long history of use in Japanese culture, associated with positions and directions, while 「切る」 is a widely used kanji with nuances that range from cutting literally to symbolically cutting paths or ties. With the modernization and urbanization of Japan, the use of the word has solidified, mainly due to the need to describe movements in environments saturated with roads and trails.
Today, 「横切る」 is part of the basic vocabulary when it comes to describing movement in modern urban texts or literary narratives. Without a doubt, it is one of those verbs that illustrates well the economy and precision of the Japanese language in capturing complex actions in just a single verb. Like many words in Japanese, it depends on the context to define its use, but it maintains a clarity that reflects the precise and orderly structure of the language.
Verbal conjugation of 横切る
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 横切る (yokogiru)
- 横切る - Dictionary Form
- 横切って - Imperative form て
- 横切れる - Potential form
- 横切らせる - Causative Form
- 横切られる - Passive Form
Synonyms and similar words
- 横断する (oudan suru) - pass through
- 横切りする (yokogiri suru) - horizontal cutting action, cross quickly
- 横切る (yokogiru) - cross (generally referring to crossing something horizontally)
- 横 (yoko) - lateral, side
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: よこぎる yokogiru
How to Write in Japanese - (横切る) yokogiru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (横切る) yokogiru:
Example Sentences - (横切る) yokogiru
Below are some example sentences:
Kuruma ga michi wo yokogitta
A car crossed the road.
The car crossed the road.
- 車 - car
- が - subject particle
- 道 - road/path
- を - direct object particle
- 横切った - crossed
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb