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Translation and Meaning of: 有無 - umu

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 有無 (umu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: umu

Kana: うむ

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n2

有無

Translation / Meaning: Entry: yes or no; existence; flag indicator (comp); presence or absence marker

Meaning in English: yes or no;existence;flag indicator (comp);presence or absence marker

Definition: Whether there are things or not. Also, with and without things.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (有無) umu

The Japanese word 「有無」 (umu) is composed of two distinct kanji: 「有」 which means "existent, to have" and 「無」 which represents "nonexistent, not to have." This combination illustrates the duality between presence and absence, something present in various cultures and philosophical approaches. In the Japanese context, this duality is often applied in contexts that require an affirmative or negative response, such as in forms or binary choices.

In the Japanese language, 「有無」 is often used to indicate the presence or absence of something. It is a term commonly found in documents or questionnaires, where the existence of a certain item or characteristic is questioned. For example, when filling out a form that asks about the possession of a driver's license, the column may be titled as 「運転免許証有無」, referring to the existence or non-existence of the license.

Moreover, the expression 「有無」 can also be found in some phrases as a reflection of the simplicity of responses. This reveals the practicality and efficiency of the language in direct communication. This expression encapsulates the essence of determining the difference in state between "yes" and "no," a common practice in formal inquiries. As this word is used, it evokes a sense of objectivity, being essential in decision-making contexts.

Components of Kanji of 有無

  • 「有」 (yuu): associated with existence, possession, or something that is affirmative. This kanji is often used to denote the presence of something in various compound words.
  • 「無」 (mu): represents the opposite, indicating non-existence or negation. This kanji is essential in words that deny or demonstrate the lack of something.

Curiously, the word can also imply the idea of choice between mutually exclusive options or the verification of a binary condition. The simplicity of 「有無」 as a concept makes its application broad, not limited to just physical items, but also to abstract concepts, such as rights or feelings. In the end, 「有無」 remains an essential expression in any discussion that requires clarity about the presence or absence of a specific element.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 有り無し (Ari nashi) - Existence or not
  • 有るか無いか (Aru ka nai ka) - Whether it exists or not
  • 存在しないか否か (Sonzaishinai ka inayaka) - Whether it exists or not

SEARCH FOR MORE WORDS WITH THE SAME MEANING

Words related

Words with the same pronunciation: うむ umu

フィルム

fyirumu

film (roll of)

歩む

ayumu

to walk; walk

危ぶむ

ayabumu

to fear; have fears; be in doubt; suspect

緩む

yurumu

stay loose; to relax

休む

yasumu

rest; have a break; take a day off; be completed; be absent; retire; to sleep

恵む

megumu

to bless; show mercy to

葬る

houmuru

bury; in between

踏む

fumu

to step; to step

含む

fukumu

keep in the mouth; remember if; to understand; to value; shelter; to contain; to understand; to have; to maintain; include; to hug; be carried or carried; be dripping; be full of; be impregnated with

弾む

hazumu

spring; bound; jump; be stimulated; be encouraged; become lively; treat yourself

How to Write in Japanese - (有無) umu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (有無) umu:

Example Sentences - (有無) umu

Below are some example sentences:

有無を確認してください。

Yūmu o kakunin shite kudasai

Please check whether there is or not.

Please check that.

  • 有無 - means "existence or non-existence".
  • を - particle that indicates the object of the action.
  • 確認 - means "to verify or confirm".
  • してください - a polite way of asking someone to do something, in this case "please check".

Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

besuto
better; vest
besutosera-
bestseller
bedo
bed
puratoho-mu
platform
puran
plan
有無