Translation and Meaning of: 散らかす - chirakasu
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 散らかす (chirakasu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: chirakasu
Kana: ちらかす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: spread out; leave messy
Meaning in English: to scatter around;to leave untidy
Definition: Acts that disturb cleanliness or order.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (散らかす) chirakasu
The Japanese word 「散らかす」 (chirakasu) is a verb that means "to scatter," "to disorganize," or "to mess up." The central idea is to disperse something, leaving an area in disorder. It is a word commonly used in everyday contexts, especially in domestic situations, such as when talking about leaving a room messy. This expression not only describes the action of physical disorganization but can also be used metaphorically to describe situations of disorder in general.
Etymologically, 「散らかす」 is composed of two main elements. The first kanji, 「散」 (chi), means "to scatter" or "to disperse." This kanji alone is associated with various words related to dispersion. The second component, 「かす」 (kasu), is a suffix that transforms the previous radical into a transitive verb, denoting an action that affects something. Thus, the combination of these elements forms a verb that implies an active activity of spreading or disordering.
In addition to being a common word in the Japanese language, 「散らかす」 has several related forms and dialectal variations. In its intransitive form, we find 「散らかる」 (chirakaru), which describes the state of being messy without focusing on the action of making a mess. Both words share the same root and are often used together to describe both the state and the process of disorganization. When studying the relationship between these forms, we notice the emphasis of the Japanese language on differentiating action and state, which enriches native speakers' understanding of the dynamics of order and disorder.
In the cultural context, the importance of maintaining organization is highly valued in Japanese culture. Words like 「散らかす」 reflect attention to detail and care for personal space. Moreover, the expression can be used in more abstract contexts, such as in discussions about the mind or emotional life, where "disorganizing" can mean a disturbance in balance or routine.
Verbal conjugation of 散らかす
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 散らかす (chirakasu)
- 散らかす - dictionary form
- 散らかさない - negative
- 散らかせる - potential
- 散らかした - past
- 散らかさせられる - potential passive
Synonyms and similar words
- 乱す (midasu) - Disorganize, disturb
- 乱雑にする (ranzatsu ni suru) - Disorganize, make messy (more focused on confusion and disorder)
- 散らかし回る (chirakashimawaru) - Spread mess around, leave things disorderly in different places.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: ちらかす chirakasu
How to Write in Japanese - (散らかす) chirakasu
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (散らかす) chirakasu:
Example Sentences - (散らかす) chirakasu
Below are some example sentences:
Heya wo chirakasu no wa yokunai desu
Cluttering the room is not good.
It is not good to scatter the room.
- 部屋 - quarto
- を - direct object particle
- 散らかす - mess up
- のは - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 良くない - it's not good
- です - verb ser/estar in the present
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
