Translation and Meaning of: 引き止める - hikitomeru
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 引き止める (hikitomeru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: hikitomeru
Kana: ひきとめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: to stop; to check; restrict
Meaning in English: to detain;to check;to restrain
Definition: Prevent people or things from moving and keep them in place.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (引き止める) hikitomeru
The Japanese word 「引き止める」 (hikitomeru) is made up of two kanji: 「引」(hiki) and 「止」(tome), along with the verbal suffix 「める」(meru). In the Japanese grammatical and semantic context, each element has a specific role. The kanji 「引」 means "to pull" or "to attract," while 「止」 means "to stop" or "to interrupt." When combined, they form the verb that means "to retain," "to deter," or "to prevent someone from leaving." The suffix 「める」 usually transforms the expression into a transitive verb.
We can understand the etymology of the word by clearly reflecting its function. The act of "pulling to prevent from leaving" is a direct visual description of 「引き止める」. This construction is common in the Japanese language, where many compound verbs have their meanings derived from the literal sense of the kanji that compose them. This verb instills a sense of urgency and, often, emotional necessity, implicit in the effort to hold someone back step by step on their way.
In everyday life in Japan, "引き止める" is a word used in various contexts. It can refer to a work situation where someone tries to persuade a valuable employee to stay on the job, or in personal contexts, such as a friend trying to convince another to stay for one more conversation. This word carries a tone of concern and consideration, reflecting the importance of relationships and the desire to maintain the presence of another person. Therefore, "引き止める" is not just about the physical action of stopping but also incorporates an emotional aspect, creating a rich connection between the interlocutors.
Verbal conjugation of 引き止める
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 引き止める (hikitomeru)
- 引き止めた - past
- 引き止めない - negative/affirmative
- 引き止めています - present progressive
- 引き止めること - Noun
Synonyms and similar words
- 留める (Tomeru) - Secure; fasten; keep something in one place.
- 抑える (Osaeru) - Control; restrict; hold something to prevent its movement.
- 阻む (Habamu) - Obstruct; to impede the passage or progress of something.
- 妨げる (Samatageru) - Hinder; interrupt; create an obstacle to the progress of something.
- 捕らえる (Toraeru) - Capture; take; seize something or someone.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: ひきとめる hikitomeru
How to Write in Japanese - (引き止める) hikitomeru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (引き止める) hikitomeru:
Example Sentences - (引き止める) hikitomeru
Below are some example sentences:
Kanojo wo hikitomeru no wa muzukashii desu
It's hard to stop her from leaving.
It's hard to stop her.
- 彼女 (kanojo) - means "girlfriend"
- を (wo) - direct object particle
- 引き止める (hikitomeru) - verb meaning "to stop, prevent, withhold"
- のは (no wa) - topic particle
- 難しい (muzukashii) - adjective meaning "difficult"
- です (desu) - copulative verb that indicates "to be" or "to be"
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
