Translation and Meaning of: 台 - dai
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 台 (dai) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: dai
Kana: だい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: stand; rack; table; support
Meaning in English: stand;rack;table;support
Definition: 1. A low, horizontal surface resembling a plate. 2. A flat surface on which objects or people rest.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (台) dai
The word 「台」 (dai) is a multifaceted kanji with a rich etymology and a wide range of uses in the Japanese language. The graphic description of the kanji refers to a support or base, and its usage implies concepts of platforms, supports, or counting units. The shape of the kanji itself suggests the image of a stage or pedestal, associated with ideas of support and elevation.
Etymologically, 「台」 has its roots in ancient pictograms that represented a table or elevated platform. This symbol evolved to represent structures that support or elevate objects or people, maintaining its original meaning of support. In the lexicographical context of Japanese, it is often used as a counter for machines and vehicles, serving as a unit of measure that reflects its function as a support and display.
Usos Comuns de 「台」
- "台風" (taifū) - means "typhoon." Here, the kanji 台 acts as a metaphorical image of a broad platform of wind and natural force.
- "土台" (dodai) - translated as "foundation" or "base", where the concept of support is essential for its structural function.
- "台所" (daidokoro) - the word for "kitchen", which initially referred to a platform for cooking.
The cultural origin of 「台」 also extends beyond language, as the concept of platform or support is intrinsic to traditional Japanese architecture. Palaces and temples often featured elevated structures, suggesting the importance of 「台」 in both physical and symbolic environments. This focus on support and sustenance resonates in various cultural and social practices in Japan, reinforcing the importance of this word in everyday context.
Synonyms and similar words
- 机 (tsukue) - Writing table, usually found in offices or classrooms.
- デスク (desuku) - Office desk, frequently used in office environments.
- テーブル (tēburu) - Table used for meals or meetings, usually lower than a 机.
- 卓 (taku) - Board or table, commonly used in games or as a more formal term.
- 台子 (daiko) - Small table or stand, often used to display items.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: だい dai
How to Write in Japanese - (台) dai
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (台) dai:
Example Sentences - (台) dai
Below are some example sentences:
Toudai wa kaigan ni tatte imasu
The lighthouse is standing on the shore.
The lighthouse is on the coast.
- 灯台 - Tower of light
- は - topic particle
- 海岸 - coast
- に - location particle
- 立っています - is standing
Dansui wa Taiwan no hokubu ni aru utsukushii koumachi desu
Danshui is a beautiful port city located in the northern part of Taiwan.
Tamami is a beautiful port city in the northern part of Taiwan.
- 淡水 - Name of the city of Tamsui
- は - Topic particle
- 台湾 - Taiwan
- の - Possession particle
- 北部 - Region norte
- に - Location particle
- ある - Verb "to be" in the present
- 美しい - Adjective "beautiful"
- 港町 - Porto
- です - Verb "to be" in the present tense
Yakusha wa butai de kagayaku
The actors shine on stage.
The actors shine on stage.
- 役者 - actors/actresses
- は - topic particle
- 舞台 - stage
- で - location particle
- 輝く - shine
O trem
bed offers comfortable travel
Sleeping trains offer a comfortable ride.
- 寝台列車 - sleeper train
- は - topic particle
- 快適な - comfortable
- 旅 - travel
- を - direct object particle
- 提供します - to supply
Kono yaku no serifu wa totemo muzukashii desu
The lines of this paper are very difficult.
The line of this role is very difficult.
- この - this
- 役 - paper
- の - in
- 台詞 - speak
- は - é
- とても - muito
- 難しい - difficult
- です - is (politeness)
Kono dai wa totemo omoi desu
This platform is very heavy.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 台 - noun meaning "table" or "platform"
- は - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
- とても - adverb meaning "very"
- 重い - adjective meaning "heavy"
- です - verb "to be" in polite form
Kono daihon wa subarashii desu ne
This script is wonderful.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 台本 - noun that means "itinerary" or "script"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 素晴らしい - adjective meaning "wonderful" or "excellent"
- です - verb "to be" in polite form
- ね - final particle indicating a rhetorical question or confirmation
Kono keikaku wa dainashi ni natta
This plan was ruined.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 計画 - noun meaning "plan" or "project"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 台無し - adjective meaning "ruined" or "spoiled"
- に - particle indicating action or state
- なった - verb in the past form meaning "became" or "stood"
Daidai wa tatemono no kiso desu
The base is the basics of the building.
- 土台 (dodai) - base, foundation
- は (wa) - topic particle
- 建物 (tatemono) - building, construction
- の (no) - possessive particle
- 基礎 (kiso) - foundation, base
- です (desu) - verb to be, to be
Kanojo wa butai ni toujou shita
She appeared on stage.
- 彼女 - she
- は - topic particle
- 舞台 - stage
- に - target particle
- 登場した - appeared
Other words of the same type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
