Translation and Meaning of: 修繕 - shuuzen
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 修繕 (shuuzen) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: shuuzen
Kana: しゅうぜん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: repair; to repair
Meaning in English: repair;mending
Definition: Repair damages or harm to buildings and objects and restore them to their original condition.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (修繕) shuuzen
The Japanese word 「修繕」 (shuuzen) is a term rich in meaning and widely used in everyday life. The etymology of the word traces back to two kanji characters: 「修」 (shuu) and 「繕」 (zen). The kanji 「修」 means "repair" or "fix," while 「繕」 conveys the sense of "restore" or "mend." Together, these kanji create the idea of repairing or restoring something that is broken or damaged.
The definition of 「修繕」 refers to the act of repairing or restoring an object, structure, or system to its original state or to a satisfactory functional state. This term is widely used in contexts of home maintenance, machinery, and even in the repair of relationships, although in the latter case, its usage is more metaphorical. In a more practical context, 「修繕」 can be applied to the maintenance work of buildings, automotive repairs, or the restoration of furniture.
Regarding cultural and historical origin, the practice of 「修繕」 has deep roots in Japanese culture, which values the maintenance and preservation of objects, reflecting the aesthetic concept of wabi-sabi. This concept celebrates the beauty of imperfect, transient, and incomplete things, and the careful repair of damaged objects can be seen as a practical manifestation of this principle. The technique known as kintsugi, for example, where broken pottery is repaired with resin mixed with gold, exemplifies this philosophy of giving new life and importance to repaired objects.
Another interesting variation in the use of the word is in 「修繕費」 (shuuzen-hi), which refers to the expenses or costs incurred for repairs. This expression is common in financial and administrative contexts, especially in rental contracts where maintenance costs of properties are stipulated. The practice of 「修繕」, therefore, not only reflects a functional necessity but also a relevant economic aspect in various spheres of daily life.
Synonyms and similar words
- 修理 (Shuuri) - Repair, fixing of objects or equipment.
- 修繕作業 (Shuzen sagyou) - Repair and maintenance activities, usually in a construction context.
- リフォーム (Rifōmu) - Reform, an activity of renewal or modification of a space or structure.
- メンテナンス (Mentenance) - Preventive and corrective maintenance of equipment.
- 整備 (Seibi) - Preparation and maintenance of vehicles or machinery, focusing on proper operation.
- 改修 (Kaishu) - Modification and repair of structures, with an emphasis on updating or adapting.
- 修繕工事 (Shuzen kouji) - Repair works, focusing on construction and infrastructure.
- 修繕業務 (Shuzen gyoumu) - Commercial activities related to repairs and maintenance.
- 補修 (Hoshū) - Repair, usually of damaged or worn items, focusing on fixes.
- 修繕工程 (Shuzen kougenga) - Processes related to repair works, planning, and execution.
- 維持管理 (Iji kanri) - Maintenance and upkeep management of facilities.
- 修繕事業 (Shuzen jigyou) - Businesses or ventures focused on repairs and maintenance.
- 修繕会社 (Shuzen gaisha) - Company specialized in repair services.
- 修繕屋 (Shuzen ya) - Workshop or place where repairs are made.
- 修繕店 (Shuzen ten) - Store that offers repair services.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: しゅうぜん shuuzen
How to Write in Japanese - (修繕) shuuzen
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (修繕) shuuzen:
Example Sentences - (修繕) shuuzen
Below are some example sentences:
Kono tatemono wa shūzen ga hitsuyō desu
This building needs repairs.
This building requires repair.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 建物 - noun meaning "building" or "construction"
- は - particle indicating the subject of the sentence, in this case, "this building"
- 修繕 - noun meaning "repair" or "maintenance"
- が - particle indicating the subject of the sentence, in this case, "repair" or "maintenance"
- 必要 - adjective meaning "necessary" or "essential"
- です - auxiliary verb that indicates the polite and respectful way of expressing oneself in Japanese
Other words of the same type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
