The Japan Sea is a vast body of water located between the coasts of Japan, Korea, and Russia. It plays a significant role in the economy and geopolitics of these regions, as well as being an important area for fishing and trade. However, not all countries in East Asia and its surroundings are washed by this sea. In this article, we will answer the question: which country is not bordered by the Japan Sea?
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Countries Bordering the Sea of Japan
First, it is important to identify the countries that have coastlines facing the Sea of Japan. They are:
- Japan - As the name itself suggests, Japan has an extensive coast bathed by this sea, particularly along the western regions of the archipelago, including the islands of Honshu, Hokkaido, and Kyushu.
- North Korea – The northern part of the Korean Peninsula is also washed by the Sea of Japan, especially in the easternmost areas of the country.
- South Korea – Just like North Korea, South Korea has a significant part of its eastern coast washed by the Sea of Japan.
- Rússia – The southeastern portion of Russia, mainly the Vladivostok region, is washed by the waters of the Sea of Japan, being an important naval access route for the country.
Countries Not Bordered by the Sea of Japan
Now that we know which countries are washed by the Sea of Japan, the next question is to identify those that are not. There are many countries near the region that do not have access to this body of water. A prominent example is China.
China: A Country Not Bathed by the Sea of Japan
Despite its geographic proximity to Japan, China is not bordered by the Sea of Japan. The Chinese coast faces other important bodies of water, such as the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, and the South China Sea. Although China is very close to Japan, its coastline does not directly border the Sea of Japan, as the Korean Peninsula acts as a natural barrier between China and this sea.
This distinction is relevant for both economic and geopolitical issues, as access to the Sea of Japan is strategic for the aforementioned countries, particularly concerning navigation and the exploration of natural resources.
Other Countries Not Bordered by the Sea of Japan
Besides China, other countries in the region also do not have their coasts facing the Sea of Japan. Here are some examples:
- Mongólia – A landlocked country, located to the north of China and south of Russia.
- Taiwan – Although it is an island in the East China Sea, Taiwan is far too south to have any border with the Sea of Japan.
- Vietnam – Located further south, Vietnam is washed by the South China Sea.
Wrapping Up
The country that is not washed by the Sea of Japan, despite being relatively close, is China. Other countries like Taiwan and Mongolia also do not have access to this body of water. The Sea of Japan, while a strategic resource for Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and Russia, is not part of China's coastal geography.