Translation and Meaning of: 働 - dou

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 働 (dou) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: dou

Kana: どう

Type: Substantive.

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Translation / Meaning: work

Meaning in English: work;labor

Definition: work or do work.

Table of Content
- Etymology
- Writing
- Synonyms
- Example Phrases
- FAQ

Explanation and Etymology - (働) dou

The Japanese word 働 (hataraku) means "to work" or "to employ". It is composed of the kanji 働 (hataraku) which means "work" or "to work" and is composed of the radicals 亻 (jinka) which means "person" and 動 (dou) which means "to move". The word 働 (hataraku) is frequently used in professional and business contexts, and is one of the most common work-related words in Japan. The complete etymology of the word goes back to the Heian period (794-1185), when the word was written as "はたらく" (hataraku) in hiragana. Over time, the word was written in kanji, and the current form 働 (hataraku) was established in the Edo period (1603-1868).

How to Write in Japanese - (働) dou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (働) dou:

Synonyms and Similar - (働) dou

See below a list of Japanese words that have the same meaning or is a variation of the word we are studying on this page:

労働; 仕事; 勤務; 職業; 就労

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労働

Kana: ろうどう

Romaji: roudou

Translation / Meaning:

handwork; work; work

働き

Kana: はたらき

Romaji: hataraki

Translation / Meaning:

Work; operation; activity; ability; talent; function; work; action; operation; movement; conjugation; inflection; realization.

働く

Kana: はたらく

Romaji: hataraku

Translation / Meaning:

to work; work; to do; Act; commit; to practice; to work; come into play; be conjugated; reduce the price

共働き

Kana: ともばたらき

Romaji: tomobataraki

Translation / Meaning:

double income

Words with the same pronunciation: どう dou

Example Sentences - (働) dou

Below are some example sentences:

坊さんはお寺で働いています。

Bōsan wa otera de hataraite imasu

The monk works in the temple.

The monk works in a temple.

  • 坊さん - It means "monk" in Japanese.
  • は - topic particle
  • お寺 - means "temple" in Japanese
  • で - location particle
  • 働いています - means "works" in Japanese, conjugated in the present continuous

働きが大切です。

Hataraki ga taisetsu desu

Working is important.

Work is important.

  • 働き (hataraki) - work, employment
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • 大切 (taisetsu) - important, valuable
  • です (desu) - verb ser/estar in the present

働きは人生の重要な要素です。

Hataraki wa jinsei no juuyou na youso desu

Work is an important element in life.

Work is an important factor in life.

  • 働き - work
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 人生 - life
  • の - particle indicating possession
  • 重要な - important
  • 要素 - element
  • です - verb ser/estar in the present

勤勉に働くことが成功への鍵です。

Kinben ni hataraku koto ga seikou e no kagi desu

Working diligently is the key to success.

Working hard is the key to success.

  • 勤勉に - diligent, hardworking
  • 働くこと - to work
  • 成功への - to the success
  • 鍵 - key

政府は国民のために働くべきです。

Seifu wa kokumin no tame ni hataraku beki desu

The government must work for the people.

  • 政府 (seifu) - government
  • は (wa) - topic particle
  • 国民 (kokumin) - citizens, people
  • のために (no tame ni) - for, for the benefit of
  • 働く (hataraku) - to work
  • べきです (beki desu) - should, should

検事は法律を守るために働く。

Kenshi wa hōritsu o mamoru tame ni hataraku

Attorneys work to protect the law.

Prosecutors work to protect the law.

  • 検事 - Promoter
  • は - Topic particle
  • 法律 - You
  • を - Direct Object Particle
  • 守る - Protect
  • ために - For
  • 働く - To work

県庁には多くの役人が働いています。

Kencho ni wa ooku no yakunin ga hataraite imasu

Many employees work in the city hall office.

  • 県庁 - provincial government building
  • に - particle indicating location
  • は - topic particle
  • 多く - many
  • の - possession particle
  • 役人 - public workers
  • が - subject particle
  • 働いています - they are working

私は会社で働いています。

Watashi wa kaisha de hataraite imasu

I work at a company.

I work at the company.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • は (wa) - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 会社 (kaisha) - noun meaning "company"
  • で (de) - particle indicating the place where the action occurs, in this case "at the company"
  • 働いています (hataraitteimasu) - verb meaning "work" in the present continuous, indicating that the action is ongoing

私は長時間働いた後にはばてる。

Watashi wa choujikan hataraita ato ni wa bateru

I get exhausted after working for a long time.

After working for a long time.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • は (wa) - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 長時間 (choujikan) - noun meaning "long period of time"
  • 働いた (hataraita) - "worked"
  • 後に (ato ni) - "after"
  • はばてる (habateru) - The word you are looking for is "exhausted" in English.

私の父は工場で働いています。

Watashi no chichi wa koujou de hataraite imasu

My father works in a factory.

  • 私 (watashi) - means "I" in Japanese
  • の (no) - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 父 (chichi) - means "father" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 工場 (koujou) - means "factory" in Japanese
  • で (de) - particle that indicates the place where the action takes place
  • 働いています (hataraitteimasu) - means "is working" in Japanese

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Other words of the same type: Substantive.

See other words from our dictionary that are also: Substantive.

学説

Kana: がくせつ

Romaji: gakusetsu

Translation / Meaning:

theory

自治

Kana: じち

Romaji: jichi

Translation / Meaning:

self-government; autonomy

遊牧

Kana: ゆうぼく

Romaji: yuuboku

Translation / Meaning:

nomadism

FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions

There are different ways of expressing the idea of "work" in the Japanese language.

A way of saying "work" é "(働) dou". Throughout this page you will find information and alternatives.
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