Translation and Meaning of: 黒字 - kuroji

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 黒字 (kuroji) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: kuroji

Kana: くろじ

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

黒字

Translation / Meaning: Balance (Figure) in black

Meaning in English: balance (figure) in the black

Definition: Economic term that refers to a situation in which a company's or individual's revenue exceeds their expenses.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (黒字) kuroji

The word 「黒字」 (kuroji) is a Japanese term that represents the idea of "profit" or "surplus". The etymology of the expression can be broken down into the kanji characters 「黒」 (kuro), which means "black", and 「字」 (ji), which means "character" or "letter". Traditionally, the color black in accounting records indicates a positive balance, hence the direct association with profit. In contrast, the color red is used to denote deficits, hence the term 「赤字」 (akaji) which means "deficit".

The use of colors to distinguish between profit and loss in financial reports has an interesting parallel in other cultures, such as the English-speaking one, where "in the black" represents profit and "in the red" indicates loss. This visual approach underscores the universality of certain accounting conventions. In the business and financial context, achieving a 「黒字」 is always a desired goal, reflecting the financial health of a company or entity.

In addition to its use in accounting, the term 「黒字」 can be used in other contexts where an excess or advantage is achieved. For example, in discussions about international trade, countries may debate maintaining a 「黒字」 in the trade balance, where the value of exports exceeds that of imports. The ability to manage and sustain such a surplus is often seen as an indication of good economic management.