Translation and Meaning of: 面積 - menseki

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 面積 (menseki) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: menseki

Kana: めんせき

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n2

面積

Translation / Meaning: area

Meaning in English: area

Definition: The extension or size of a specific area.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (面積) menseki

The word 「面積」 (menseki) is used to refer to "area" or "surface," in the context of calculating the two-dimensional extent of a space or object. This word is composed of two kanji: 「面」 (men), which means "surface" or "face," and 「積」 (seki), which means "accumulation" or "to pile up." Together, they convey the idea of an area that is "superficially accumulated."

The etymology of the kanji that make up 「面積」 also gives us an interesting insight. 「面」 has as elements the radicals for "face" and "mask," and is widely used in words related to visible surfaces, such as "mask" (仮面, kamen) or "surface" (表面, hyoumen). On the other hand, 「積」 carries the meaning of accumulation or stacking, present in words like "to accumulate" (積む, tsumu) and "accumulated product" (積載, sekisai), which reflects its use in mathematical contexts, where the area is calculated by multiplying linear dimensions to obtain an accumulated value of space.

The origin of the term 「面積」 is part of a long tradition of mathematical concepts that were assimilated into the Japanese language, often influenced by Chinese mathematics and, later, by Western sciences. In math classrooms, learning to calculate the 「面積」 of various geometric figures is a fundamental part of education, highlighting the importance of this concept in daily and academic life. In architecture and urban planning, determining the 「面積」 is crucial for the efficient use of space, making this term common in many practical aspects in Japan.

In everyday life, we can still use variations and compositions of the term 「面積」 to express different types of area. For example, 「土地面積」 (tochi menseki) refers to the area of a land, while 「表面積」 (hyou menseki) denotes the area of an external surface. These differences show how the Japanese language allows precision in the description of spatial concepts through the combination of kanji.

Synonyms and similar words

広さ (Hiro-sa) - The width or area of a space.
面積 (Men-seki) - Area, measure of surface.
エリア (Eria) - Area, usually used to refer to a specific zone.
地域 (Chi-iki) - Region, a geographic area with specific characteristics.
範囲 (Han-i) - Scope or extent of something.
スペース (Supēsu) - Available physical space.
区域 (Ku-iki) - Delimited area or zone.
領域 (Ryō-iki) - Domain or area under control, it can have technical connotations.
フィールド (Fīrudo) - Field, frequently used in scientific or sporting contexts.
ゾーン (Zōn) - Zone, an area with a specific function.
面積計算 (Men-seki keisan) - Area calculation.
面積表 (Men-seki hyō) - Area table.
面積図 (Men-seki zu) - Area diagram.
面積単位 (Men-seki tan'i) - Unit of area measurement.
面積測定 (Men-seki sokutei) - Area measurement.
面積算出 (Men-seki sanshutsu) - Determination or extraction of area.
面積計測 (Men-seki keisoku) - Area measurement (usually using instruments).
面積表示 (Men-seki hyōji) - Display area.
面積算法 (Men-seki sanpō) - Algorithm or formula for calculating area.
面積計算式 (Men-seki keisanshiki) - Area calculation formula.
面積計算方法 (Men-seki keisan hōhō) - Area calculation method.
面積計算機 (Men-seki keisanki) - Area calculator.
面積計算器 (Men-seki keisanki) - Instrument or device for calculating area.
面積計算プログラム (Men-seki keisan puroguramu) - Program to calculate area.