Translation and Meaning of: 長引く - nagabiku

Explanation and Etymology - (長引く) nagabiku

The word 「長引く」 (nagabiku) is a Japanese verb that conveys the idea of something stretching or prolonging, usually beyond what is expected or desired. This expression is often used in contexts where a situation, such as a meeting or an illness, is taking longer than initially planned.

The etymology of the term dates back to the combination of two kanji components: 「長」 and 「引」. The kanji 「長」 (chou/naga) means "long" or "lengthy," while 「引」 (in/hiku) is associated with the verb "to pull." When combined, these characters create the idea of "pulling along" or "prolonging," which effectively illustrates the sense of extending something over a longer period of time.

The use of the word 「長引く」 is quite versatile in the Japanese language. It can be applied in both literal contexts, such as the extension of a ribbon or rope, and in more abstract situations, like the prolongation of a judicial decision or a discussion. In cases of illnesses or colds, for example, it is common to hear that the symptoms are 「長引く」, highlighting that they are not diminishing or disappearing as expected.

In addition to its practical use in daily life, this expression also reflects cultural aspects, such as patience and acceptance of delays that are not under immediate control—something frequently valued in the Japanese mindset. This idea of accepting the prolongation of situations can be observed in various spheres of life in Japan, from business negotiations to social events.

Verbal conjugation of 長引く

See below a small list of verb conjugations: 長引く (nagabiku)

• 長引く - Present positive form: 長引く Types 1 and 5
• 長引いた - Past positive form: 長引いた　Types 1 and 5
• 長引いている - Positive present continuous form: 長引いている Types 1 and 5
• 長引いたい - Potential form: 長引いたい Types 1 and 5
• 長引け - Imperative form: 長引け Types 1 and 5