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Translation and Meaning of: 追う - ou

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 追う (ou) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: ou

Kana: おう

Type: verb

L: jlpt-n3

追う

Translation / Meaning: to chase; Chase

Meaning in English: to chase;to run after

Definition: Pursue something, pursue something.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (追う) ou

The Japanese word 「追う」 (ou) is a verb that means "to chase," "to follow," or "to run after." The origin of the verb is quite ancient and is deeply rooted in traditional Japanese culture and language. The composition of the word comes from the kanji 「追」, which alone carries the meaning of pursuit or seeking. This kanji is formed by a combination of characters that symbolize movement toward a goal.

The etymology of 「追う」 (ou) reveals much about the Japanese language. The kanji 「追」 can be broken down into components that indicate a continuous or persistent movement. This is reflected in the action of pursuing or following something persistently. The romanization provides a hint about the correct pronunciation, using "ou" to transcribe the original sound of the verb in Japanese.

In everyday use, 「追う」 can take on various forms depending on its verbal conjugation and the context in which it is applied. Besides being used in the physical sense of chasing something or someone, like in a race, the expression can also be used metaphorically. For example, one can "chase" dreams or goals, denoting continuous effort and dedication. This versatility makes 「追う」 a word of great value in the structure of the Japanese language.

Verbal conjugation of 追う

See below a small list of verb conjugations: 追う (ou)

  • 追う - Infinitive dictionary form
  • 追っている - Present continuous form
  • 追った - Simple past form
  • 追っていた - Past continuous form
  • 追え - affirmative imperative

Synonyms and similar words

  • 追跡する (tsuiseki suru) - Track, follow, monitor someone or something.
  • 追いかける (oikakeru) - Chasing, running after, typically involves movement in a physical space.
  • 追い求める (oi motomeru) - Search or seek something intensely, involving desire or need.
  • 追いつく (oi tsuku) - Reaching someone or something that is ahead means matching the speed.
  • 追い込む (oi komu) - Pushing someone into a corner or a difficult situation can imply forcing them.
  • 追及する (tsuikyuu suru) - Investigating or seeking accountability, often used in legal or accusatory contexts.
  • 追走する (uisou suru) - Chasing while running, emphasizing the act of running after something or someone.
  • 追い越す (oi kosu) - To surpass, to go past someone or something, usually in motion.
  • 追い回す (oi mawasu) - To chase someone repeatedly, usually with a sense of annoyance or harassment.
  • 追い立てる (oi tateru) - Forcing someone to move or act, usually in a hurried manner.

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Words related

燃やす

moyasu

burn

目指す

mezasu

search; keep an eye out

追跡

tsuiseki

to chase

辿る

tadoru

follow (road); follow (of course); to accompany

沿う

sou

to run; follow

追い掛ける

oikakeru

chase or run after someone; run down; proceed.

Words with the same pronunciation: おう ou

異常

ijyou

strangeness; abnormality; disorder

以上

ijyou

more than; overtaking; bigger than; that is all; above; above and beyond; in addition; the aforementioned; since; while; the end

衣装

ishou

clothing; fantasy; set; garment; dress

以降

ikou

from now on; hereinafter; from now on

意向

ikou

intention; idea; inclination

移行

ikou

changing to

案の定

annojyou

Certainly; as usual

有難う

arigatou

Required to

争う

arasou

dispute; to argue; be in disagreement; to compete

悪口

akkou

abuse; insult; defamation; badmouth

How to Write in Japanese - (追う) ou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (追う) ou:

Example Sentences - (追う) ou

Below are some example sentences:

彼女は夢を追う。

Kanojo wa yume o ou

She chases her dreams.

She follows her dream.

  • 彼女 (kanojo) - Ela
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 夢 (yume) - Dream
  • を (wo) - Direct Object Particle
  • 追う (ou) - To chase

Other words of the same type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

itasu
to do
isogu
rush; rush
ijiru
touch; to mix
ijimeru
to tease; torment; to chase; punish
iji
maintenance; preservation
追う