Translation and Meaning of: 近付く - chikaduku
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 近付く (chikaduku) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: chikaduku
Kana: ちかづく
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: approach; get close; to know; get closer.
Meaning in English: to approach;to get near;to get acquainted with;to get closer
Definition: To address things or people.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (近付く) chikaduku
The Japanese word 「近付く」 (chikaduku) is a verb that means "to approach" or "to get close." Its usage in the Japanese language is quite common in everyday situations when one wishes to indicate that someone or something is moving toward another point, symbolizing a decrease in physical distance or even metaphorically, in terms of relationships and feelings.
Etymologically, 「近付く」 is composed of two distinct kanji: 「近」 (chika), which means "near" or "close," and 「付く」 (tsuku), which translates to "attach" or "stick." The combination of these two ideas reveals the essence of the verb, clearly denoting the action of moving or making something come closer to another thing. The radical 「止」 associated with 「近」 brings the sense of 'stop', suggesting proximity simply by the idea of shortening movement.
The origin of this word dates back to classical usage in the Japanese language, where expressions related to location and proximity were essential in both geographical and social contexts. Furthermore, 「近付く」 can be used not only in literal situations but also figuratively to indicate, for example, the approach of feelings or events. The use in expressions like "approaching a goal" or "getting closer to someone" shows the versatility and importance of the verb in the Japanese language.
The flexibility of 「近付く」 allows for adaptations to different contexts, bringing nuance and depth to the language. Whether to describe social interactions, such as approaching friends or a romantic partner, or simply to portray the physical act of getting close to a destination, the word remains relevant and widely used. Its presence in everyday Japanese reflects how the culture values social relationships and proximity, both physical and emotional.
Verbal conjugation of 近付く
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 近付く (chikaduku)
- 近づく: verb in dictionary form
- 近づかない: negative form
- 近づきます: polite way
- 近づいた: past
- 近づこう: conditional form
Synonyms and similar words
- 接近する (Sekkin suru) - approaching; movement towards something, with emphasis on the action.
- 近づく (Chikazuku) - getting closer; implies a gradual movement towards someone or something.
- 近接する (Kinsetsu suru) - to be close; often used in spatial or technological contexts.
- 近寄る (Chikayoru) - to approach; with a connotation of getting close to someone with a certain purpose or intention.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: ちかづく chikaduku
How to Write in Japanese - (近付く) chikaduku
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (近付く) chikaduku:
Example Sentences - (近付く) chikaduku
Below are some example sentences:
Kanojo ga chikazuite kita
She approached.
She is approaching.
- 彼女 - means "girlfriend" or "her"
- が - subject particle
- 近付いて - Verb "chikazuite", which means "to approach".
- きた - past form of the verb "kuru", which means "come"
Kanojo ni chikazukeru you ni doryoku shiteimasu
I'm trying hard to get closer to her.
I'm trying to get closer to her.
- 彼女 (kanojo) - means "she" in Japanese
- に (ni) - a particle that indicates the target or recipient of the action
- 近付ける (chikazukeru) - a verb meaning "to approach"
- ように (youni) - an expression meaning "so as"
- 努力しています (doryokushiteimasu) - a verb meaning "I am trying hard"
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
