Translation and Meaning of: 議決 - giketsu

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 議決 (giketsu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: giketsu

Kana: ぎけつ

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

議決

Translation / Meaning: resolution; decision; vote

Meaning in English: resolution;decision;vote

Definition: Decision-making in meetings and encounters.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (議決) giketsu

The Japanese word 「議決」 (giketsu) is often used in formal and official contexts, especially in meetings, assemblies, and legislative environments. It refers to a decision that has been made collectively, after a discussion or deliberation. The expression is composed of two kanji: 「議」 and 「決」, each bringing its particular meaning to the compound word.

The kanji 「議」 (gi) is associated with the act of debating, discussing, or deliberating. It is composed of the radicals 「言」, which means "to speak" or "word," and 「義」, which represents justice or righteousness. This highlights the importance of dialogue and the exchange of ideas before reaching a conclusion or consensus. In contrast, the kanji 「決」 (ketsu) means "to decide," "to resolve," or "to determine." This kanji emphasizes the resolutive aspect, indicating that, after the discussion, it is necessary to arrive at a clear outcome or final decision.

Therefore, the combination of 「議」 and 「決」 forms a word that encapsulates the entire democratic process of debate followed by a firm decision. The use of 「議決」 is common in contexts such as voting in administrative councils, decisions in general assemblies, and, on some occasions, legal contexts where a deliberation process is required before the formulation of a final decision.

Historically, the social and political structure of Japan has valued collective processes of debate and decision-making, especially during the Edo period, when councils and community groups had a significant influence on local decisions. The notion of 「議決」 reflects this tradition of reaching consensus by respecting the opinions and voices of different participants, which is essential for the harmonious functioning of social groups and organizational structures. Thus, the term 「議決」 not only describes the act of deciding but also carries the cultural weight of a democratic decision-making process.