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Translation and Meaning of: 話 - hanashi

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 話 (hanashi) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: hanashi

Kana: はなし

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: conversation; speech; chat; history; conversation

Meaning in English: talk;speech;chat;story;conversation

Definition: To convey one's own intentions through words or voice.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (話) hanashi

The term 「話」 (hanashi) is a Japanese word that means "conversation" or "story." The etymology of this word is interesting and dates back to the verb 「話す」 (hanasu), which means "to speak" or "to converse." The structure of the word is based on the kanji 「話」, which is composed of the radicals 「言」 (gen), meaning "word" or "to say," and 「舌」 (shita), meaning "tongue." These radicals together form the concept of oral communication, exemplifying the idea of exchanging information or stories between people.

In Japanese culture, 「話」 assumes various roles. For example, in traditional stories and legends, the word is used to describe ancient tales passed down from generation to generation. Furthermore, 「話」 also refers to a casual conversation between friends or family. The importance of this word lies not only in its literal definition but in the fundamental role that communication and narrative play in Japanese society. Telling stories, or 「話」, is a vital way to convey cultural values, teachings, and traditions.

Another variation of the word is 「お話」 (ohanashi), which adds an honorific prefix 「お」 (o) to indicate respect or politeness. This format is often used in formal contexts or when referring to stories that have cultural or educational value, especially when told to children or in literary contexts. The use of honorific prefixes is a distinctive characteristic of the Japanese language that highlights the social and cultural nuances hidden in daily communication.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 話し (Hanashi) - Conversation, dialogue.
  • 会話 (Kaiwa) - Conversation, exchange of dialogue.
  • 対話 (Taiwa) - Dialogue, discussion between two or more people.
  • 口調 (Kuchou) - Tone of voice, manner of speaking.
  • 言葉 (Kotoba) - Words, language; it can refer to both vocabulary and expression.
  • 話題 (Wadai) - Topic of conversation.
  • 話術 (Wajutsu) - Conversation technique, the art of communication.
  • 話法 (Wahou) - Method of speaking; it can refer to styles or ways of expressing oneself.
  • 話し方 (Hanashikata) - Way of speaking; style in communication.
  • 話し声 (Hanashigoe) - Voice (used in conversation); the sound of speech.
  • 話し合い (Hanashiai) - Discussion, meeting to talk.
  • 話し合う (Hanashiau) - Discuss, dialogue between two or more people.
  • 話し込み (Hanashikomi) - Engage in conversation, immerse yourself in dialogue.
  • 話し合って決める (Hanashiatte kimeru) - Decide after discussing; reach a conclusion through dialogue.
  • 話し合って解決する (Hanashiatte kaigetsu suru) - Resolve a situation through conversation; solve through dialogue.
  • 話し合いの場 (Hanashiai no ba) - Space for discussion; a place where dialogue takes place.
  • 話し合いの結果 (Hanashiai no kekka) - Outcome of the discussion; what was decided or concluded in a conversation.
  • 話し合いの内容 (Hanashiai no naiyou) - Discussion content; the topics covered in a conversation.
  • 話し合いの進め方 (Hanashiai no susume kata) - Way to conduct the discussion; how to carry out a dialogue.
  • 話し合いのやり方 (Hanashiai no yarikata) - Way of conducting the discussion; approach in the way of conversing.
  • 話し合いの方法 (Hanashiai no houhou) - Discussion method; techniques used during the conversation.

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Words related

話題

wadai

topic; subject

話し合い

hanashiai

discussion; conference

話し合う

hanashiau

to discuss; talk together

話し掛ける

hanashikakeru

to approach a person; talk to someone)

話中

hanashichuu

while talking; the line is busy

話す

hanasu

speak

童話

douwa

fairy tale

電話

denwa

Telephone

対話

taiwa

interactive; interaction; conversation; dialogue

世話

sewa

to care; help; help; assistance

Words with the same pronunciation: はなし hanashi

話中

hanashichuu

while talking; the line is busy

話し合い

hanashiai

discussion; conference

話し合う

hanashiau

to discuss; talk together

話し掛ける

hanashikakeru

to approach a person; talk to someone)

How to Write in Japanese - (話) hanashi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (話) hanashi:

Example Sentences - (話) hanashi

Below are some example sentences:

身の回りの世話をする。

Mino mawari no sewa wo suru

Take care of things around yourself.

Take care.

  • 身の回り - It refers to things related to the body, such as clothes, personal hygiene, etc.
  • の - Particle that indicates possession or relationship.
  • 世話 - Care, attention, assistance.
  • を - Particle that indicates the object of the action.
  • する - Verb that means "to do" or "to make".
直接会って話しましょう。

Chokusetsu atte hanashimashou

Let's meet in person and talk.

I see you directly and speak.

  • 直接 (chokusetsu) - directly
  • 会って (atte) - finding oneself
  • 話しましょう (hanashimashou) - let's chat
長々と話すのは疲れる。

Naganaga to hanasu no wa tsukareru

Talking for a long time is tiring.

It's tired to talk for a long time.

  • 長々と - adverb meaning "for a long time"
  • 話す - verb meaning "to speak"
  • のは - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 疲れる - verb meaning "to tire"
頻繁に電話をかけるのは迷惑です。

Hinpan ni denwa wo kakeru no wa meiwaku desu

Making frequent calls is annoying.

It's annoying to make a call frequently.

  • 頻繁に - often
  • 電話をかける - make a phone call
  • のは - é
  • 迷惑です - irritating, uncomfortable
彼は強気な態度で話した。

Kare wa tsuyoki na taido de hanashita

He spoke with a strong attitude.

He spoke with an upbeat attitude.

  • 彼 - Japanese pronoun meaning "he"
  • は - topic particle in Japanese
  • 強気 - Japanese adjective meaning "confident" or "bold"
  • な - Japanese particle used to modify an adjective
  • 態度 - Japanese noun meaning "attitude"
  • で - Japanese particle that indicates the means or way in which something is done
  • 話した - Japanese verb meaning "spoke" (past tense)
話を聞いてください。

Hanashi wo kiite kudasai

Please listen to what I have to say.

Please listen to the story.

  • 話 - means "conversation" or "story" in Japanese.
  • を - It is a particle of the object in Japanese, indicating that "話" is the object of the sentence.
  • 聞いて - It is the imperative form of the verb "聞く" (kiku), which means "to hear" or "to listen."
  • ください - it is a polite way of asking in Japanese, equivalent to "please".
私たちは対面して話し合いました。

Watashitachi wa taimen shite hanashiaimashita

We met face to face and argued.

We talked to face -to -face.

  • 私たちは - Us in Japanese
  • 対面して - "We met face to face" in Japanese
  • 話し合いました - "We discussed" in Japanese
私はあなたの話を聞きたいです。

Watashi wa anata no hanashi o kikitai desu

I want to hear your story.

I want to hear your story.

  • 私 (watashi) - means "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, used to indicate the subject of the sentence
  • あなた (anata) - It means "you" in Japanese.
  • の (no) - possessive particle in Japanese, used to indicate that something belongs to someone
  • 話 (hanashi) - means "story" or "conversation" in Japanese
  • を (wo) - object particle in Japanese, used to indicate the direct object of the sentence
  • 聞きたい (kikitai) - conjugated form of the verb "kiku", which means "to hear" or "to listen", in the present tense and with the desire to do the action
  • です (desu) - polite form of "to be" in Japanese, used to end a sentence
私は彼女に話し掛けた。

Watashi wa kanojo ni hanashikakeru ta

I talked with her.

I talked with her.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 彼女 (kanojo) - pronoun that means "she"
  • に (ni) - particle that indicates the target of the action, in this case "for her"
  • 話し掛けた (hanashikaketa) - verb that means "to speak with," conjugated in the past
私は古い携帯電話を新しいものに代えました。

Watashi wa furui keitai denwa wo atarashii mono ni kaemashita

I exchanged my old cell phone for a new one.

I replaced the old cell phone with a new one.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • は (wa) - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 古い (furui) - adjective meaning "old"
  • 携帯電話 (keitai denwa) - "Cell phone"
  • を (wo) - direct object particle indicating the object of the action
  • 新しい (atarashii) - adjective meaning "new"
  • もの (mono) - noun meaning "thing"
  • に (ni) - destination particle indicating the direction of the action
  • 代えました (kaemashita) - verb meaning "I exchanged"
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話