Translation and Meaning of: 襲撃 - shuugeki

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 襲撃 (shuugeki) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: shuugeki

Kana: しゅうげき

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

襲撃

Translation / Meaning: attack; charge; incursion

Meaning in English: attack;charge;raid

Definition: Hostile attacks or acts of aggression.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (襲撃) shuugeki

The word 「襲撃」 (shuugeki) is a Japanese term that refers to an attack or an assault, usually of a sudden or surprising nature. The term is used in both military and everyday contexts to denote any type of unexpected attack. The expression encompasses a variety of situations, from physical attacks to verbal assaults or aggressive actions in the workplace or in competitions.

Etymologically, 「襲撃」 is composed of two kanji: 「襲」 (shuu) and 「撃」 (geki). The kanji 「襲」 implies the idea of invasion or assault, referring to actions done stealthily or secretly. It is formed by the radical 衣, related to clothing, and the character 龍, which means dragon. On the other hand, the kanji 「撃」 means attack or strike and is constructed with the radical 手, which refers to hand, combined with the element 敵, related to challenging or adversary. Together, these characters create a sense of a well-articulated and surprising attack.

The use of 「襲撃」 in the Japanese language can be historically traced to contexts of war and samurai, where such unexpected action could turn the course of a battle. However, in modern times, the word has expanded its scope, being applied to describe events that are not necessarily violent but equally abrupt or aggressive, such as heated debates or strategic moves in business. The concept of surprise remains central to the application of the word.

In addition to 「襲撃」 itself, the Japanese language hosts several other words that share the notion of attack or surprise attack, each with specific nuances. For example, 「攻撃」 (kougeki) also means attack but often in more direct and planned contexts, and less associated with surprise. This subtle distinction in words reveals the rich tapestry of the Japanese language, where each term carries with it a unique set of connotations and usage situations.

Synonyms and similar words

襲来 (Shūrai) - Invasion; attack during an unexpected event.
襲い掛かる (Shūikakaru) - Attack; to throw oneself upon someone with the intention to harm.
襲う (Shūou) - Attack; assault; can imply a sudden and stealthy attack.
襲撃する (Shūgeki suru) - Carry out an attack; a planned attack on a specific target.
襲撃事件 (Shūgeki jiken) - Attack incident; a specific event in which an attack occurred.
襲撃者 (Shūgeki-sha) - Attacker; a person who carries out an attack.
襲撃部隊 (Shūgeki butai) - Attack force; an organized group to carry out an attack.
襲撃戦 (Shūgeki-sen) - Attack battle; a fight that involves an invasion or attack.
襲撃計画 (Shūgeki keikaku) - Attack plan; strategy developed to carry out an attack.
襲撃被害 (Shūgeki higai) - Damage caused by an attack; the extent of the losses from an attack.
襲撃被害者 (Shūgeki higaisha) - Victim of an attack; someone who suffered in an attack.
襲撃防止策 (Shūgeki bōshi saku) - Prevention measures against attacks; strategies to avoid an attack.