Translation and Meaning of: 褒める - homeru
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 褒める (homeru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: homeru
Kana: ほめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n4, jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: to praise; to admire; To speak well
Meaning in English: to praise;to admire;to speak well
Definition: Verbally praise the strengths and excellences of others.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (褒める) homeru
The Japanese word 「褒める」 (homeru) means "to praise" or "to commend." It is used to express admiration, recognition, or appreciation for something or someone. This word is common in everyday Japanese and reflects the importance of appreciation and respect in personal and professional interactions in Japanese culture. Praising someone is seen as a way to strengthen relationships and demonstrate emotional support and recognition of others' qualities and efforts.
Etymologically, 「褒める」 is composed of the kanji 「褒」 (hou), which means "praise" or "commendation", followed by the verbal particle 「める」, used to form verbs in Japanese. The kanji 「褒」 can be placed in historical context, as praise was a common practice in feudal Japan to honor warriors or members of society who excelled in their roles. This type of social recognition is still present in contemporary culture, whether in corporate, academic, or social contexts.
The practice of 「褒める」 can be observed in various aspects of daily life in Japan, from the school environment, where teachers often thank students for their efforts, to the workplace, where appreciation from superiors can motivate and encourage employees. The importance of praise is also seen in celebrations and events, where speeches often include words of appreciation and praise, solidifying personal and community connections.
The concept of praising, manifested through 「ほめる」, is more than just words of appreciation; it is a fundamental part of communication that balances discipline with motivation, especially in a society that values harmony and mutual respect. Thus, while other languages may use various words to express praise, in Japanese, 「褒める」 encapsulates the act with a well-defined cultural and social connotation.
Verbal conjugation of 褒める
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 褒める (homeru)
- 褒める positive way
- 褒めない negative form
- 褒めて form te-form
- 褒めよう potential form
- 褒められる passive form
- 褒めさせる causative form
- 褒められた past passive form
Synonyms and similar words
- 褒美する (hobimi suru) - Give rewards; to reward.
- 賞賛する (shousan suru) - Applaud; praise publicly.
- ほめる (homeru) - Praise; give praise.
- 讃える (tataeru) - Exalt; praise.
- 称える (tataeru) - Recognize; give credit.
- 賛美する (sanbi suru) - To adore; to praise enthusiastically.
- 褒め称える (home tataeru) - Praise in an exalted manner.
- 褒めそやす (home soyasu) - To praise; to compliment in an affectionate way.
- 褒めちぎる (homechigiru) - To praise excessively; rave about.
- 褒め殺す (homekorosu) - To praise to death; an exaggerated way of giving compliments.
- 褒めあげる (homeageru) - Elevate someone through praise.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: ほめる homeru
How to Write in Japanese - (褒める) homeru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (褒める) homeru:
Example Sentences - (褒める) homeru
Below are some example sentences:
Kanojo wa watashi no ryōri o homerimashita
She complimented my food.
- 彼女 - she
- は - topic particle
- 私 - I
- の - possessive particle
- 料理 - cooking, kitchen, dish
- を - direct object particle
- 褒めました - praised
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
