Translation and Meaning of: 苦しめる - kurushimeru
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 苦しめる (kurushimeru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: kurushimeru
Kana: くるしめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: torment; harassment; inflict pain
Meaning in English: to torment;to harass;to inflict pain
Definition: Suffering. It makes you feel pain.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (苦しめる) kurushimeru
The Japanese word 「苦しめる」 (kurushimeru) is a verb that conveys the meaning of "to make suffer," "to torture," or "to afflict." This term is used to describe the action of causing discomfort or pain to someone, whether that pain is physical, emotional, or psychological. The idea behind this word evokes feelings of agony and suffering, and its use can be found in both literary contexts and everyday situations.
In terms of etymology, 「苦しめる」 derives from the base verb 「苦しむ」 (kurushimu), which means "to suffer" or "to be in pain." The Kanji 「苦」 (ku) has connotations of suffering, pain, or problem, and is often associated with difficulties or adversities. The suffix 「-める」 (-meru) is a complement that, in Japanese, conveys the idea of causation, transforming a state or condition into a direct action that affects the subject. Thus, 「苦しめる」 literally means "to make someone suffer" or "to cause suffering."
Historically, the use of the expression 「苦しめる」 can be evidenced in classical literature and traditional stories, where it was common to describe both the trials faced by heroic characters and the evils perpetrated by antagonists. In Japanese culture, this idea of struggle and overcoming is often explored through narratives, reflecting the importance of the theme in society and how resilience and overcoming suffering are valued.
In addition to its use in texts and stories, the word also holds relevance in more personal and everyday contexts. Whether to describe a difficult work situation, a complicated relationship, or even health issues, 「苦しめる」 can be used to characterize any state of distress. Despite its negative connotation, understanding the feeling and the action behind this word can help promote dialogues for problem resolution and the search for ways to mitigate suffering.
Verbal conjugation of 苦しめる
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 苦しめる (kurushimeru)
- 苦しめます - Affirmative form, present tense, polite/polite
- 苦しめない - Negative form, present, informal
- 苦しめた Affirmative form, past, polite/formal.
- 苦しめなかった Negative form, past, polite/formal
- 苦しめてください - Polite imperative form
Synonyms and similar words
- 苦しめる (kurushimeru) - Cause pain, make someone suffer.
- 苦しませる (kurushimaseru) - To make someone suffer, to cause distress or pain to another person.
- 苦痛を与える (kutsuu wo ataeru) - To cause pain or suffering; often used in a more formal context.
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: くるしめる kurushimeru
How to Write in Japanese - (苦しめる) kurushimeru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (苦しめる) kurushimeru:
Example Sentences - (苦しめる) kurushimeru
Below are some example sentences:
Kanojo wo kurushimeru koto wa yurusarenai
It is not allowed to cause suffering to it.
It is not allowed to afflict it.
- 彼女 - her in Japanese
- を - object particle in Japanese
- 苦しめる - causar sofrimento
- こと - Abstract noun in Japanese
- は - topic particle in Japanese
- 許されない - "não é permitido" in Japanese
Shitto wa jibun jishin o kurushimeru dake da
Jealousy just grieves.
- 嫉妬 (shitto) - envy
- は (wa) - topic particle
- 自分自身 (jibun jishin) - To yourself
- を (wo) - direct object particle
- 苦しめる (kurushimeru) - cause suffering
- だけ (dake) - just
- だ (da) - verb to be in the present
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
