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Translation and Meaning of: 肘 - hiji

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 肘 (hiji) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: hiji

Kana: ひじ

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: elbow

Meaning in English: elbow

Definition: The joint that connects the arm and the forearm.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (肘) hiji

The Japanese word 「肘」 (hiji) refers to the joint of the elbow, a part of the body that connects the forearm to the arm. However, its etymology and usage offer a deeper understanding of the term. 「肘」 is composed of two main elements: the radical 「月」, which often represents body parts in the Japanese language, and the form 「ヒ」 that is part of the older alternative representation of the kanji. This kanji directly conveys the idea of a joint or point of connection, which is essentially what the elbow does in the human body.

The origin of the use of the word 「肘」 dates back to ancient China, from where many kanji were introduced to Japan. In Japanese culture, the elbow, as in many other cultures, is an important part of various forms of non-verbal communication and also has symbolic connotations in martial arts, where movements involving the elbow can be significant. The term is also used in various idiomatic expressions and colloquial phrases, reflecting the flexibility and essential function of elbows in daily mobility.

It's interesting to note that in cultural and social expressions, the 「肘」 can have metaphorical meanings. In some situations, the "elbow space" (ひじのスペース) is mentioned, referring to personal space, a broader and more abstract concept. In addition, the term is used in health contexts, commonly in references related to issues such as elbow injuries, frequently mentioned in sports. Thus, 「肘」 is a simple word, yet rich in its application and meanings in the Japanese language.

Synonyms and similar words

  • ひじ (hiji) - Shoulder
  • キュウ (kyuu) - November (lunar cycle)
  • エン (en) - Circle, bond
  • ジュウ (juu) - Ten, 10
  • チュウ (chuu) - Middle, in the center (can refer to "half" or "intermediate")
  • チュウガタ (chuugata) - Average shape or "U" shaped form
  • ズボンツキ (zabontuki) - With pants, related to "pants" or "compressed"

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Words related

Words with the same pronunciation: ひじ hiji

日時

nichiji

date and time

知事

chiji

Mayor

知人

chijin

friend; known

支持

shiji

support; maintenance

指示

shiji

recommendation; instruction; directions

詩人

shijin

poet

一時

ichiji

one hour; shortly; once; a time; temporarily; at any moment; the twelfth part of one day.

一日

ichijitsu

1. One day; 2. First of the month.

著しい

ichijirushii

remarkable; considerable

How to Write in Japanese - (肘) hiji

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (肘) hiji:

Example Sentences - (肘) hiji

Below are some example sentences:

私は肘をぶつけて痛いです。

Watashi wa hiji o butsukete itai desu

I hit my elbow and hurt.

I hurt my elbow and hurt.

  • 私 (watashi) - Japanese personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • は (wa) - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 肘 (hiji) - Japanese noun meaning "elbow"
  • を (wo) - object particle indicating the direct object of the action
  • ぶつけて (butsukete) - Japanese verb meaning "to hit" or "to collide"
  • 痛い (itai) - Japanese adjective meaning "sore" or "painful"
  • です (desu) - linking verb indicating the existence or state of something

Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

肘