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Translation and Meaning of: 涼しい - suzushii

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 涼しい (suzushii) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: suzushii

Kana: すずしい

Type: adjective

L: jlpt-n5

涼しい

Translation / Meaning: Cool; refreshing

Meaning in English: cool;refreshing

Definition: The temperature is low and it's good.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (涼しい) suzushii

The Japanese word 「涼しい」 (suzushii) is commonly used to describe a feeling of coolness or something that is pleasantly cold, usually in relation to the weather. This word is especially popular during the summer months in Japan, when temperatures can rise quite a bit. During this time of year, finding a place or a breeze that can be described as 「涼しい」 is a blessing for many.

Etymologically, 「涼しい」 is composed of the kanji 「涼」 which can be broken down into two main components: the left side, which represents "water" (氵), and the right side, which refers to "detention" (京). This combination leads us to the meaning of "freshness" or "pleasant cold", evoking the sensation of a cool breeze. This connection to water emphasizes the concept of something that soothes and refreshes, symbolizing the essence of this word.

Curiously, Japanese culture associates freshness not only with thermal relief but also with mental and emotional tranquility. The term 「涼しい」 can be used metaphorically to describe people and environments that convey calmness and serenity. This symbolic interpretation reflects a more holistic view of life, where the environmental state and personal well-being are interconnected.

There are some variations and derived uses of 「涼しい」 that are present in the Japanese language and help to further encapsulate this concept of coolness. For example, the word 「涼風」 (ryofu) means "cool breeze," while 「涼感」 (ryoukan) refers to the feeling of freshness. These variations highlight how the idea of coolness is valued in various senses in Japanese, transcending the simple meaning of temperature.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 爽やかな (sawayakana) - Refreshing, pleasant, often associated with a feeling of lightness.
  • 清涼な (seiryōna) - Refreshing, with a touch of purity, often used in more formal contexts.
  • 涼しげな (suzushigena) - It conveys a sense of freshness and tranquility, often used to describe environments or appearances.
  • 涼風の (ryōfū no) - Of the fresh wind, used to describe a gentle and refreshing breeze.
  • 涼し気な (suzushiki na) - Fresh and pleasant, similar to "涼しげな", but more focused on the feeling that something conveys.

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Words related

冷たい

tsumetai

cold (to the touch); cold; ice cream; freezing

爽やか

sawayaka

fresh; refreshing; invigorating; Of course; fluent; eloquent

Words with the same pronunciation: すずしい suzushii

How to Write in Japanese - (涼しい) suzushii

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (涼しい) suzushii:

Example Sentences - (涼しい) suzushii

Below are some example sentences:

涼しい風が心地よいです。

Suzushii kaze ga kokochi yoi desu

A brisa fresca é agradável.

The cold breeze is comfortable.

  • 涼しい - fresh
  • 風 - wind
  • が - subject particle
  • 心地よい - pleasant, comfortable
  • です - verb ser/estar in the present
日陰にいると涼しいです。

Hikage ni iru to suzushii desu

It is refreshing to be in the shadow.

It's cool in the shadow.

  • 日陰 - It means "shadow" in Japanese.
  • に - it is a particle that indicates location.
  • いる - it is the verb "to be" in the present continuous.
  • と - it's a particle that indicates the condition or circumstance.
  • 涼しい - means "fresh" or "refreshing" in Japanese.
  • です - it is the verb "to be" in the present.
海抜が高い場所は涼しいです。

Kaibatsu ga takai basho wa suzushii desu

Places with high altitude have a fresher temperature.

A place where the sea above sea level is high is cold.

  • 海抜 - altitude
  • が - particle indicating the subject of a sentence
  • 高い - high
  • 場所 - place
  • は - particle indicating the topic of a sentence
  • 涼しい - cool
  • です - copulate indicating politeness

Other words of the same type: adjective

See other words from our dictionary that are also: adjective

hansamu
pretty
suma-to
intelligent; elegant; slim
itai
painful
isogashii
busy; irritated
isamashii
angry; brave; gallant; brave
涼しい