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Translation and Meaning of: 法廷 - houtei

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 法廷 (houtei) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: houtei

Kana: ほうてい

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

法廷

Translation / Meaning: Court

Meaning in English: courtroom

Definition: Courtroom - A place for resolving disputes and legal cases.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (法廷) houtei

The word 「法廷」 (houtei) in Japanese refers to a court or tribunal. This expression is composed of two kanji characters: 「法」 (hou), which means "law" or "rule," and 「廷」 (tei), which is often associated with "courtyard" or "government space." Together, these characters form a term that emphasizes a space where the law is applied and deliberated.

The kanji 「法」 (hou) is a character widely used in words related to law and order. It is formed by the radicals 「氵」 which suggests a connection with water or fluidity, and 「去」 which means "to go" or "to leave." This historically refers to the idea that laws flow and spread through society. The kanji 「廷」 (tei) historically represents an open space within a governmental residence, suggesting the idea of an area where important decisions are made.

The origin of the word 「法廷」 dates back to the development of judicial systems in Japan, which were heavily influenced by Chinese legal codes during the Nara and Heian periods. Over time and with the Westernization of the Japanese legal system during the Meiji Era, the function of the courts modernized, but the term remained to refer to the place where trials take place. The use of this word is essential to describe the physical space and the symbolic function of the courts in contemporary Japanese society.

Thus, when hearing or using the word 「法廷」, one is not just mentioning a physical location, but also invoking a central concept of justice and legality deeply rooted in Japanese culture and history. This term is important not only in legal contexts but also appears in cultural and social discussions, reflecting its relevance in everyday life.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 裁判所 (saiban-sho) - Court, an institution where trials take place.
  • 法庭 (houtei) - Court, the room where trials are held.
  • 裁判場 (saiban-ba) - The place of judgment refers to the specific space within a court where the judge and the parties meet.
  • 裁判官 (saibankan) - Judge, responsible for making decisions in a court.

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Words related

判事

hanji

judge; judiciary

司法

shihou

administration of justice

裁判

saiban

test; judgment

Words with the same pronunciation: ほうてい houtei

方程式

houteishiki

equation

調停

choutei

arbitration; conciliation; mediation

How to Write in Japanese - (法廷) houtei

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (法廷) houtei:

Example Sentences - (法廷) houtei

Below are some example sentences:

この法廷は公正である。

Kono houtei wa kousei de aru

This court is fair.

  • この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
  • 法廷 - noun meaning "court" or "courtroom"
  • は - topic particle indicating that the subject of the sentence is "this court"
  • 公正 - adjective meaning "fair" or "impartial"
  • である - verb that indicates the polite and formal form of "to be" or "to stay"

Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

法廷