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Translation and Meaning of: 残念 - zannen

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 残念 (zannen) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: zannen

Kana: ざんねん

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n4

残念

Translation / Meaning: deplorable; bad luck; repentance; disappointment

Meaning in English: deplorable;bad luck;regret;disappointment

Definition: Disappointment: not getting the expected results.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (残念) zannen

Etymology and Definition of 「残念」(zannen)

The Japanese word 「残念」(zannen) is composed of two kanji: 「残」(zan) and 「念」(nen). The first, 「残」(zan), means "remaining" or "to be left," while the second, 「念」(nen), refers to "thought" or "feeling." Thus, the combination of the two suggests the idea of a feeling or thought that remains, usually related to regret or disappointment.

The expression is used to describe situations where there is disappointment or regret for something that did not happen as planned. Often, it can be translated as "what a shame" or "unfortunately," but it also carries nuances of lament for what could have been. This term is frequently used in both informal and formal contexts, being a polite expression to convey empathy or remorse in various situations.

Origin and Use of 「残念」(zannen)

Historically, the word is rooted in Japanese culture where the concept of 「念」(nen) is significant. Nen refers not just to any thought, but to a state of attentive and dedicated consciousness, reflecting the philosophy of mindfulness. In the case of 「残念」, it emphasizes introspection and reflection on past decisions and events. This focus on the emotional aspect demonstrates the traditional Japanese emphasis on feelings and subtle perceptions.

In daily life, 「残念」 is used in many common situations, such as when someone laments the loss of an opportunity or expresses sympathy for an unpleasant circumstance faced by another person. Specifically, in competitive situations, such as in sports or exams, 「残念」is used to comfort those who have not achieved their goals, incorporating a touch of emotional support.

Variations and Synonyms

  • 「後悔」(koukai): Means regret, although it may carry a stronger emotional weight compared to 「残念」.
  • "悲しい" (kanashii): It means sad, and it is used in contexts where the emotion plays a more central role than rational disappointment.
  • "無念" (munen): Indicates lack of thought, but is used in similar contexts for disappointment.

Although "残念" is often used in isolation, context is essential to fully capture its nuances. By understanding the emotional depth that this word carries, one can better comprehend how the Japanese express complex emotions in a succinct and polite manner.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 惜しい (oshi) - Sadness for something that did not materialize, a feeling of missed opportunity.
  • くやしい (kuyashii) - Feeling of frustration or anger at not achieving something.
  • もったいない (mottainai) - Feeling of waste, generally associated with a situation that was not fully taken advantage of.
  • あいにく (aini ku) - Unfortunately, a feeling of disappointment because something didn't turn out as expected.
  • がっかり (gakkari) - Feeling of disappointment, usually due to something that did not meet expectations.
  • しょんぼり (shonbori) - Sadness or discouragement, usually associated with a situation that caused disappointment.

SEARCH FOR MORE WORDS WITH THE SAME MEANING

Words related

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miren

Persistent affection; attachment; repentance (s); reluctance

Words with the same pronunciation: ざんねん zannen

How to Write in Japanese - (残念) zannen

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (残念) zannen:

Example Sentences - (残念) zannen

Below are some example sentences:

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Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

残念