Translation and Meaning of: 止す - yosu
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 止す (yosu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: yosu
Kana: よす
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: cease; abolish; to waive; to give up
Meaning in English: to cease;to abolish;to resign;to give up
Definition: To temporarily suspend an activity or action.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (止す) yosu
The Japanese word 「止す」(yosu) has an interesting etymology. The kanji used, 「止」, literally means "to stop" or "to interrupt." The verb in question, 「止す」, has the kun'yomi reading よす (yosu). It is a form used in the Japanese language to indicate the action of stopping or giving up on something. This word captures the essence of interrupting an action or decision, being equivalent to the Western term "to give up."
The expression 「止す」 is often used in informal contexts to advise someone to stop or not to continue with a certain action. When we talk about its origin, the word has a vernacular nature and is part of the daily language of native speakers. This verb carries the idea of interrupting something that may be harmful or unnecessary, such as a habit, plan, or intention. Our intention in using it can vary from a gentle suggestion to firmer commands.
The variations of this term are widely respected in their function within a sentence. For example, in colloquial speech, in a slightly more polite manner, we can use the term through expressions like 「やめた方がいい」(yameta hou ga ii), which means "it's better to stop." Although 「止す」 has a very objective use, it maintains flexibility in the way it can be fitted into different situations, reflecting the context and tone desired by the speaker in the dialogue.
Use and Relevance of 「止す」
- More polite forms include constructions such as 「止めた方がいい」(yameta hou ga ii).
- It's a common choice in informal conversations, especially among friends and family.
- The word expresses the idea of ceasing or giving up with an implication of a considered choice.
In a society like the Japanese one, where context and nuances of language play a significant role, understanding words like 「止す」is fundamental to better comprehend social interaction and effective communication. I hope this explanation has shed a little more light on its use and meaning!
Synonyms and similar words
- 止める (yameru) - Stop, cease
- 中止する (chūshi suru) - Suspend, interrupt an activity or event
- 中断する (chūdan suru) - Temporarily interrupt, momentarily suspend
- 禁止する (kinshi suru) - Prohibit, restrict something from being done
- 抑制する (yokusei suru) - Control, restrict or repress something
- 制限する (seigen suru) - Limit, impose restrictions
- 抑える (osaeru) - Oppress, restrain or contain something
- 防ぐ (fusegu) - Prevent, avoid something
- 防止する (bōshi suru) - Prevent, take measures to avoid
- 防御する (bōgyo suru) - Defend, protect against attacks or damage
Words related
miawaseru
exchange glances; to postpone; suspend operations; refrain from performing an action
Words with the same pronunciation: よす yosu
How to Write in Japanese - (止す) yosu
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (止す) yosu:
Example Sentences - (止す) yosu
Below are some example sentences:
Bōshi suru koto wa jūyō desu
Prevention is important.
It is important to avoid it.
- 防止する - verb meaning "to prevent"
- こと - noun indicating "thing"
- は - particle that marks the subject of the sentence, in this case "prevention"
- 重要 - adjective meaning "important"
- です - verb ser/estar in the present tense, indicating a statement
Soshi suru koto wa juuyou desu
It is important to prevent.
It is important to stop.
- 阻止する - verb that means "to prevent"
- こと - noun meaning "thing"
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 重要 - adjective meaning "important"
- です - verb that indicates the present and formality
Watashitachi wa kaikyū seido o haishi suru hitsuyō ga aru to shinjite imasu
We believe we need to abolish the class system.
We believe we need to abolish the class system.
- 私たちは - We
- 階級制度 - class system
- を - object particle
- 廃止する - abolish
- 必要がある - be necessary
- と - quote particle
- 信じています - believe
Keibatsu wa hanzai wo boushi suru tame ni hitsuyou na mono desu
Punishment is necessary to prevent crime.
- 刑罰 - penalty, punishment
- は - topic particle
- 犯罪 - crime
- を - direct object particle
- 防止する - prevent, avoid
- ために - for, in order to
- 必要な - required
- もの - thing, object
- です - verb ser/estar in the present
Deve
to separate
You have to stop.
- 停止 (teishi) - means "to stop" or "to cease"
- しなければなりません (shinakereba narimasen) - it is an expression that means "must be done" or "it is necessary to do".
Fūsa sareta chiiki ni hairu koto wa kinshi sarete imasu
Entering a blocked area is prohibited.
It is forbidden to enter the lock.
- 封鎖された - blocked
- 地域 - area
- に - particle indicating destination or location
- 入る - log in
- ことは - action of doing something
- 禁止されています - is forbidden
Mudan de hairu koto wa kinshi sareteimasu
Entering without permission is prohibited.
It is forbidden to enter without permission.
- 無断で - without permission
- 入ること - entry
- は - topic particle
- 禁止されています - is forbidden
Kinshi sarete imasu
It is prohibited.
It's forbidden.
- 禁止されています - It means "forbidden" in Japanese.
Other words of the same type: Noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: Noun
