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Translation and Meaning of: 柱 - hashira

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 柱 (hashira) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: hashira

Kana: はしら

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: cornerstone; post

Meaning in English: pillar;post

Definition: A vertical column used to support a building or structure.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (柱) hashira

The word 「柱」 (hashira) in Japanese is commonly used to designate "pillar" or "column." This word is often found in traditional Japanese architecture, where wooden pillars are essential components of structures. These pillars not only support the weight of the building but also symbolize stability and strength, central elements in Japan's construction philosophy.

Etymologically, 「柱」 is composed of two main radicals: 「木」 (ki), which means "tree" or "wood," and 「主」 (shu), which means "main" or "chief." Thus, the combination of these characters conveys the idea of "main wood," reflecting the structural and symbolic importance of these elements in buildings. The word hashira has a strong connection with the use of natural elements, which is common in many Japanese words related to construction and architecture.

In addition to architectural use, 「柱」 is often employed in a figurative sense to indicate something or someone that serves as support or a central axis in a specific context. For example, in a team or organization, a "hashira" can be the vital person who keeps everything functioning cohesively. This metaphor is based on the Japanese understanding that, just like in a building, some people or support points are fundamental to the stability of the whole.

The expression 「柱」 also appears in various combinations and variations, such as 「電柱」 (denchuu) which means "electric pole," incorporating the same concept of essential support. This capacity for adaptation and expansion of meaning makes 「柱」 a quite versatile word within the Japanese language, highlighting both the physical and symbolic aspects of the term.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 支柱 (Shichuu) - Support, structural pillar
  • 柱 (Hashira) - Pillar, column
  • 柱状 (Chujou) - In column form, form of a column
  • 柱形 (Hashiragata) - Pillar shape, cylindrical format
  • 柱状のもの (Chujou no mono) - Columnar thing, object in the shape of a column.
  • 柱のようなもの (Hashira no you na mono) - Something that is like a pillar, similar to a column
  • 柱のように立つ (Hashira no you ni tatsu) - Rise like a pillar, stand like a column
  • 柱のように強い (Hashira no you ni tsuyoi) - Strong as a pillar, resilient as a column
  • 柱のように頑丈な (Hashira no you ni ganjou na) - Robust as a pillar, solid as a column
  • 柱のように重要な (Hashira no you ni juuyou na) - Important as a pillar, fundamental as a column
  • 柱のように安定した (Hashira no you ni antei shita) - Stable as a pillar, fixed as a column
  • 柱のように信頼できる (Hashira no you ni shinrai dekiru) - Reliable as a pillar, safe as a column
  • 柱のように不可欠な (Hashira no you ni fukaketsu na) - Indispensable as a pillar, essential as a column
  • 柱のように高い (Hashira no you ni takai) - Tall as a pillar, elevated like a column
  • 柱のように大きい (Hashira no you ni ookii) - Large as a pillar, voluminous as a column
  • 柱のように広い (Hashira no you ni hiroi) - Wide as a pillar, extensive as a column
  • 柱のように長い (Hashira no you ni nagai) - Long as a pillar, extensive as a column.
  • 柱のように太い (Hashira no you ni futoi) - Thick as a pillar, robust as a column

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Words related

電柱

denchuu

telephone pole; telegraph pole; light bulb

噴火

funka

eruption

太い

futoi

fat; thick

hi

fire; flame; blaze

toko

bed; sick bed; alcove; upholstery

兎角

tokaku

Of any

cha

tea

sugi

japanese cedar

屈折

kussetsu

flexion; retreat; refraction

kaku

1. angle; 2. bishop (shogi)

Words with the same pronunciation: はしら hashira

How to Write in Japanese - (柱) hashira

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (柱) hashira:

Example Sentences - (柱) hashira

Below are some example sentences:

電柱が倒れた。

Denchuu ga taoreta

The electricity pole fell.

The telephone pole fell.

  • 電柱 - electricity pole
  • が - subject particle
  • 倒れた - fell/fell
この神社の柱はとても古いです。

Kono jinja no hashira wa totemo furui desu

The pillars of this shrine are very old.

  • この - this
  • 神社 - sanctuary
  • の - in
  • 柱 - column/pillar
  • は - topic particle
  • とても - muito
  • 古い - old
  • です - verb ser/estar (formal)

Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

柱