Translation and Meaning of: 必ずしも - kanarazushimo

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 必ずしも (kanarazushimo) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: kanarazushimo

Kana: かならずしも

Type: adverb

L: jlpt-n3

必ずしも

Translation / Meaning: (not always; (not necessarily; (nor) all; (no) completely.

Meaning in English: (not) always;(not) necessarily;(not) all;(not) entirely

Definition: [Vice] Absolutely without any restrictions or exceptions to the subjects contained therein. This is not necessarily the case. "Not necessarily true."

Sumário
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Explanation and Etymology - (必ずしも) kanarazushimo

The expression 「必ずしも」 (kanarazushimo) is a Japanese adverbial phrase that translates to "not necessarily" or "not always." It is often used to express that something is not invariably true or does not apply in all situations. This expression is composed of three elements: 「必」(kanarazu), which means "certainly" or "without fail," and 「しも」(shimo), which in this context serves as a negation, giving a sense of "not necessarily." The combination of these terms results in a nuance of uncertainty or relativity.

Etymologically, 「必」(kanarazu) derives from the classical verb “必ず” which implies certainty or inevitability, something that must occur. The element 「しも」(shimo) adds the sense of not being absolute, thus creating a contrast with 「必」, an interesting phenomenon in Japanese grammar. This linguistic composition is a classic example of how the Japanese language allows for nuanced meanings, producing complex expressions with the use of few characters.

In daily practice, "必ずしも" frequently appears in speeches and texts where it is necessary to soften a statement or indicate that exceptions may exist. For example, when someone says "必ずしもすべての人が同意するわけではない" (kanarazushimo subete no hito ga doui suru wake dewa nai), they are asserting that "not everyone necessarily agrees." In this case, "必ずしも" serves as an essential tool to express that there are variations and that situations can be more complex than they seem at first glance.