Translation and Meaning of: 弾む - hazumu
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 弾む (hazumu) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: hazumu
Kana: はずむ
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: spring; bound; jump; be stimulated; be encouraged; become lively; treat yourself
Meaning in English: to spring;to bound;to bounce;to be stimulated;to be encouraged;to get lively;to treat oneself to;to splurge on
Definition: It seems that things move slowly and then recover due to the repulsive force.
Sumário
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Explanation and Etymology - (弾む) hazumu
The Japanese word 「弾む」 (hazumu) is a verb that, in its broadest sense, means "to bounce" or "to spring." It is often used to describe the movement of an object, such as a ball, that jumps repeatedly after hitting a surface. However, the use of the word is not limited to physical movement; it can also be used in more abstract and metaphorical contexts.
Etymologically, 「弾む」 is composed of the kanji 「弾」, which carries meanings related to elasticity or tension, like in a string that is pulled and released to launch something. The radical 「弓」 is part of this kanji, referring to the image of a bow being drawn before shooting an arrow, while the part 「単」 suggests the idea of something singular or specific. This symbolism of stored energy and release embodies the essence of the verb, uniting movement and emotion.
In addition to its primary meaning of "to bounce," 「弾む」 can also be used to describe emotional states. In an emotional context, the word can convey the idea of "getting excited" or "feeling energized." For example, the expression "心が弾む" implies a feeling of excitement or joy that one feels when something thrilling is happening. This metaphorical use reinforces the concept of something bursting forth suddenly with energy and vigor, similar to the movement of a bouncing ball.
The use of the verb 「弾む」 can be seen in various everyday contexts in Japan. It can refer to a conversation that flows easily and vividly, as in the expression "会話が弾む". In this way, the word is rich in meanings, ranging from physical movement to subtle nuances of human interaction and emotional states.
Verbal conjugation of 弾む
See below a small list of verb conjugations: 弾む (hazumu)
- 弾む - Dictionary form
- 弾むこと - Nominal form
- 弾まない - Negative form
- 弾めば - Conditional form
- 弾まれ - Passive form
- 弾め - Imperative form
Synonyms and similar words
- 跳ねる (haneru) - jump, leap
- 跳躍する (choya suru) - make a jump or leap; jump energetically
- 弾ける (hajikeru) - burst, erupt, explode
- 弾むように動く (hazumu you ni ugoku) - to move in a bouncing manner
- 弾むように跳ね上がる (hazumu you ni haneagaru) - jump up in an animated way
- 弾むように跳ね返る (hazumu you ni hane kaeru) - bounce back
- 弾むように反発する (hazumu you ni hanpatsu suru) - bouncing repulsion
- 弾むように反射する (hazumu you ni hansha suru) - bouncing reflection
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: はずむ hazumu
How to Write in Japanese - (弾む) hazumu
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (弾む) hazumu:
Example Sentences - (弾む) hazumu
Below are some example sentences:
Kokoro ga hazumu
The heart jumps with joy.
My heart jumps.
- 心 (kokoro) - heart, mind, spirit
- が (ga) - subject particle
- 弾む (hibiku) - vibrate, resonate, jump, leap
Other words of the same type: verb
See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb
