Translation and Meaning of: 家計 - kakei

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 家計 (kakei) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: kakei

Kana: かけい

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

家計

Translation / Meaning: domestic economy; family finances

Meaning in English: household economy;family finances

Definition: Manage the financial situation and the income and expenses of the household.

Sumário
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Explanation and Etymology - (家計) kakei

The Japanese word 家計 (kakei) refers to a family's budget or financial management. This term is quite common in Japan, being crucial for understanding how Japanese families handle their daily finances. The management of 「家計」 involves controlling family expenses, incomes, and financial organization for the economic well-being of the household.

The etymology of the word 「家計」 is divided into two Kanji: 「家」 (ka), which means house or family, and 「計」 (kei), which can be translated as calculation or plan. Thus, literally, 家計 can be understood as the 'calculation of the house' or 'family planning.' This combination of characters reflects well the importance of planning and careful management of resources within the home environment.

Historically, the concept of 家計 traces back to traditional Japanese practices of household management, where careful resource administration was essential for survival. To this day, many Japanese families maintain a 家計簿 (kakeibo), a household finance ledger, to monitor their daily expenses. This practice not only aids in financial control but also in making more conscious and strategic decisions regarding consumption and savings.

The importance of 家計 in Japanese culture is reflected in domestic education, where the role of managing the household finances is usually assigned to one family member, traditionally the maternal figure. This not only sustains efficient financial organization but also supports the sharing of responsibilities within the family structure. Thus, the management of 家計 is seen as a pillar for family stability and harmony in Japan.