Translation and Meaning of: 外れる - hazureru

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 外れる (hazureru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: hazureru

Kana: はずれる

Type: verb

L: jlpt-n2

外れる

Translation / Meaning: be disconnected; stay out of place; to be out; be out (for example, gear)

Meaning in English: to be disconnected;to get out of place;to be off;to be out (e.g. of gear)

Definition: Deviate from a goal or standard.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (外れる) hazureru

The Japanese word 「外れる」 (hazureru) is a very interesting term due to its variety of meanings and uses in different contexts. In its most basic form, 「外れる」 is a verb that can be translated as "to come off," "to detach," or "to fail," depending on the context in which it is used. The word is composed of two elements: the kanji 「外」 (soto), which means "outside" or "external," and the verbal form 「れる」, which indicates a reflexive or passive action.

Etymologically, 「外れる」 derives from the fusion of 「外」, which represents the act of going outside or moving away from a central point, and the auxiliary particle 「れる」, which transforms the verb into its potential or passive form. 「外」 is a common kanji that appears in various words related to exteriors or externalities, offering a broad semantic field. When combined, they form a concept of something that disconnects or distances itself from an expected or desired condition.

In everyday use, 「外れる」 can be applied in various situations, such as describing something that has physically come off, like a button from a shirt, or in a more abstract sense, such as when a plan or forecast fails. It is common to hear this word when discussing expectations or results that were not met, emphasizing the act of "no longer being in the expected place." The versatility of the word makes it relevant in multiple scenarios, from technical to emotional, reflecting its adaptability in the Japanese language.