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Translation and Meaning of: 助 - jyo

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 助 (jyo) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: jyo

Kana: じょ

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: help; rescue; assistant

Meaning in English: help;rescue;assistant

Definition: To provide help or support.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (助) jyo

The word 「助」, read as じょ (jyo) in Japanese, has a rich etymology and various uses in the language. It is composed of the radical 「力」, which means "strength" or "power," combined with the radical 「且」, which does not have a direct meaning but is generally associated with auxiliary functions. This character is widely used in the context of "help," "assistance," or "support."

In the spectrum of the Japanese language, 「助」 is often seen in compound terms. For example, 「助ける」 (tasukeru) means "to help" or "to save," and it is widely used in everyday life to indicate the action of providing assistance. Another common use is in 「助手」 (joshu), which refers to an "assistant" or "helper." The derivatives of 「助」 show its semantic flexibility, ranging from concrete help to moral support.

Historically, the use of 「助」 can be associated with social and collective needs for mutual support. In traditional Japanese culture, community cooperation has always been vital for survival and prosperity, which is reflected in the frequent use of this word. Additionally, 「助」 is not limited to Japanese; similar characters can be found in other Asian languages that use hanzi, such as Chinese, where it has closely related meanings.

The kanji 「助」 is an excellent representation of how language can capture the essence of human experience and social relationships. Its versatility in different contexts and expressions reinforces the importance of the concepts of cooperation and support in everyday life. By delving into its etymology and variations, we can gain a deeper understanding of culture and collective psychology, revealing how mutual assistance is woven into the social fabric.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 手伝い (Tetsudai) - Help, assistance with tasks.
  • 援助 (Enjo) - Help, assistance in difficult circumstances.
  • 支援 (Shien) - Support or assistance, often in financial or logistical contexts.
  • 補助 (Hojo) - Support or assistance, usually in the form of additional resources.
  • 協力 (Kyōryoku) - Collaboration, joint work.
  • お手伝い (O-tetsudai) - Help, used in a polite or cute way.
  • お助け (O-tasuke) - Support or help, used in more personal contexts.
  • 助ける (Tasukeru) - Save or help someone, act of direct assistance.
  • 助力 (Joryoku) - Help or assistance, usually in contexts of great need.
  • 助言 (Jogen) - Advice or suggestion, help in decision making.
  • 助手 (Joshu) - Assistant, a person who helps with specific tasks.
  • 助成 (Josei) - Subsidy or financial assistance for projects or studies.
  • 助走 (Josō) - Help to prepare, frequently used in sports contexts.
  • 助監督 (Jo-kantoku) - Assistant director, helps with production supervision.
  • 助演 (Joen) - Secondary role or support role in performances.
  • 助詞 (Joshi) - Grammatical particle that indicates the relationship between words.
  • 助動詞 (Jodōshi) - Auxiliary verb that helps in the conjugation of other verbs.
  • 助数詞 (Josūshi) - Auxiliary counters used in the counting of objects.
  • 助長 (Jochō) - Promotion or support for the growth of something.
  • 助っ人 (Suketto) - A partner or helper, usually in the context of a team or group.
  • 助っ手 (Sukette) - An assistant or aide, usually in daily tasks.
  • 助教授 (Jokyōju) - Assistant professor, in an academic context.
  • 助産師 (Josan-shi) - Midwife, a professional who assists during childbirth.
  • 助成分 (Josēbun) - Support or financial assistance components.
  • 助詰め (Jozume) - Help in specific situations, usually in problem-solving.
  • 助っ歩 (Suketto) - A type of assistance, usually in the form of physical presence.
  • 助け舟 (Tasukebune) - Help in difficult times, like a "rescue boat."
  • 助け合い (Tasukearai) - Mutual aid among people or groups.
  • 助け合う (Tasukearu) - Act of helping each other.
  • 助っ車 (Sukettokuruma) - Term used to designate vehicles used for transportation assistance.
  • 助っ引き (Sukettobiki) - Support or help in difficult times.
  • 助っ板 (Sukettobana) - A form of assistance, generally involving materials or physical support.
  • 助っ気 (Sukettoki) - An additional incentive or help.
  • 助っ駆け (Sukettokake) - Help quickly in an emergency situation.
  • 助っ人外国人 (Suketto gaikokujin) - Foreign assistant, usually in sports contexts.

SEARCH FOR MORE WORDS WITH THE SAME MEANING

Words related

補助

hojyo

assistance; support; help; assistant

助かる

tasukaru

be saved; be rescued; survive; be useful

助け

tasuke

assistance

助ける

tasukeru

to help; to save; rescue; Give relief to; Left (life); reinforce; promote

助言

jyogen

advice; suggestion

助詞

jyoshi

particle; post position

助手

jyoshu

helper; help; assistant; tutor

助動詞

jyodoushi

auxiliary verb

助教授

jyokyoujyu

assistant professor

救助

kyuujyo

relief; help; rescue

Words with the same pronunciation: じょ jyo

異常

ijyou

strangeness; abnormality; disorder

以上

ijyou

more than; overtaking; bigger than; that is all; above; above and beyond; in addition; the aforementioned; since; while; the end

案の定

annojyou

Certainly; as usual

愛情

aijyou

love; affection

来場

raijyou

attendance

友情

yuujyou

friendship; communion

免除

menjyo

exemption; exoneration; discharge

満場

manjyou

unanimous; all the public

牧場

bokujyou

1. Farm (cattle); 2. Land of pastures; Meadow; land pasture

補助

hojyo

assistance; support; help; assistant

How to Write in Japanese - (助) jyo

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (助) jyo:

Example Sentences - (助) jyo

Below are some example sentences:

誰か助けてください。

Dareka tasukete kudasai

Someone help me

help me.

  • 誰か (dareka) - somebody
  • 助けて (tasukete) - help
  • ください (kudasai) - please
助詞は日本語の文法に欠かせない要素です。

Joshi wa nihongo no bunpou ni kakasenai youso desu

Particles are an essential element in Japanese grammar.

Athletic is an indispensable factor in Japanese grammar.

  • 助詞 (joshi) - partícula
  • は (wa) - topic particle
  • 日本語 (nihongo) - Japanese language
  • の (no) - possessive particle
  • 文法 (bunpou) - grammar
  • に (ni) - location particle
  • 欠かせない (kakasenai) - indispensable
  • 要素 (yousou) - element
  • です (desu) - verb to be
彼女は援助を必要としています。

Kanojo wa enjo o hitsuyou to shiteimasu

She needs help.

She needs assistance.

  • 彼女 (kanojo) - she
  • は (wa) - topic particle
  • 援助 (enjo) - help, assistance
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 必要 (hitsuyou) - required
  • としています (toshiteimasu) - It is in need
機械は人間の手を助けるものです。

Kikai wa ningen no te o tasukeru mono desu

Machines are made to help human hands.

Machines help human hands.

  • 機械 - machine
  • は - topic particle
  • 人間 - human
  • の - possessive particle
  • 手 - mão
  • を - direct object particle
  • 助ける - to help
  • もの - thing
  • です - verb to be (polite form)
看護師は病気の人々を助けるために大切な存在です。

Kangoshi wa byouki no hitobito wo tasukeru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu

Nurses are an important presence to help sick people.

Nurses are important to help sick people.

  • 看護師 - Nurse
  • は - Topic particle
  • 病気 - Illness
  • の - Possession particle
  • 人々 - People
  • を - Direct Object Particle
  • 助ける - To help
  • ために - For
  • 大切な - Importante
  • 存在 - Existence
  • です - Verb to be/estar
私の父親は助教授です。

Watashi no chichioya wa jokyōju desu

My father is a teacher's assistant.

My father is an assistant professor.

  • 私 - personal pronoun meaning "I" in Japanese
  • の - possession particle in Japanese, which indicates that "father" is mine
  • 父親 - noun meaning "father" in Japanese
  • は - topic particle in Japanese, which indicates that what comes after is the subject of the sentence
  • 助教授 - noun meaning "assistant teacher" in Japanese
  • です - verb to be in Japanese, which indicates that the father is an assistant teacher
私の助手はとても優秀です。

Watashi no joshu wa totemo yuushu desu

My assistant is very good.

  • 私 - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 助手 - noun meaning "assistant" or "helper"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • とても - adverb meaning "very"
  • 優秀 - adjective meaning "excellent" or "competent"
  • です - verb indicating the state or action of being or being
補助金を申請する必要があります。

Hojokin wo shinsei suru hitsuyou ga arimasu

You need to apply for a subsidy.

  • 補助金 - Subsídio
  • を - object particle
  • 申請する - Request
  • 必要があります - Is required
本国の文化は多様で美しいです。

Honkoku no bunka wa tayou de utsukushii desu

The culture of the home country is diverse and beautiful.

  • 本国 - It means "country of origin" or "home country".
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging.
  • 文化 - refers to the culture of a people or nation.
  • は - particle that indicates the main theme of the sentence.
  • 多様 - means "diverse" or "varied".
  • で - particle that indicates the means or way in which something is done.
  • 美しい - adjective meaning "beautiful" or "beautiful".
  • です - verb "to be" in the polite or formal form.
私の父は公立病院の職員です。

Watashi no chichi wa kōritsu byōin no shokuin desu

My father is a public hospital staff.

  • 私 - personal pronoun meaning "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 父 - noun meaning "father"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 公立 - adjective meaning "public"
  • 病院 - noun that means "hospital"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 職員 - noun that means "employee"
  • です - verb that indicates to be or to be in the present and formal tenses

Other words of the same type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

助