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Translation and Meaning of: 位 - kurai

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 位 (kurai) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: kurai

Kana: くらい

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: degree; classification; court order; dignity; nobility; situation; throne; crown; occupying a position; almost; almost; as; at least; enough to

Meaning in English: grade;rank;court order;dignity;nobility;situation;throne;crown;occupying a position;about;almost;as;rather;at least;enough to

Definition: being located above. It also has the meaning of classification and order.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (位) kurai

The Japanese word 「位」 (kurai) has multiple meanings and uses, stemming from a multifaceted context that varies according to the context. Literally, 「位」 can refer to position or degree, often related to rankings, hierarchies, or status. This word is extensively used in contexts ranging from social rankings to standings in sports competitions.

Etymologically, 「位」 is composed of the kanji character 位, which incorporates the radicals 「人」 (ninben), related to "person", and 「立」 (ritsu), meaning "to stand" or "to rise". This suggests an ancient connection between standing or positioning oneself within a hierarchy. The hiragana variant 「くらい」 (kurai) is often used to refer to measures or degrees of something, such as "approximately" or "about", denoting intensity or quantity.

In addition to its etymology, the versatility of the word 「位」 (kurai) is evident in its applications in different contexts. In literature, for example, the word can be used to describe the social position or title of a character, reflecting their importance within the story. In the business world, it can indicate the hierarchical level of an employee within an organization. This diversity of use reflects the richness and depth of the Japanese language in assigning complex meanings to a single term, depending on the situation in which it is used.

Another interesting application of the word is its variation 「くらい」 (kurai), often found in everyday language, indicating indefinite or approximate quantity. For example, it can be used to express the notion of about or around a certain amount. This usage indicates the versatility of the Japanese language in adapting secondary meanings from a term that, at first glance, may seem specific.

Synonyms and similar words

  • 役目 (Yakume) - Function or role played by someone.
  • 位置 (Ichi) - Position or location of something.
  • 等 (Tou) - Classes or categories often refer to equality.
  • 身分 (Mibun) - Social status or position in society.
  • 席 (Seki) - Seat or place where someone sits.
  • 職位 (Shokui) - Position or role within a profession.
  • 階級 (Kaikyuu) - Social class or hierarchical level.
  • 位相 (Isou) - In a mathematical context, it refers to the position in a topological space.
  • 段階 (Dankai) - Stage or phase in a process.
  • 級位 (Kyuu-i) - Level or ranking within a hierarchical system.
  • 級 (Kyuu) - Level or classification degree.
  • 等級 (Toukyuu) - Level or degree, often assessed or classified.
  • 階位 (Kaii) - Level or position in a specific hierarchy.
  • 位地 (Idai) - Location or position of something in a specific context.
  • 位牌 (Ihai) - Scoring or ranking in games, particularly in board games.
  • 位階 (Ikai) - Level or class within a structure, often religious.
  • 位数 (Isuu) - Number of digits or number of positions.
  • 位次 (Ido) - Order or sequence in a classification.
  • 位相差 (Isousa) - Phase difference in mathematical or physical contexts.
  • 位相角 (Iso-kaku) - Phase angle in mathematical or physical contexts.
  • 位相関数 (Iso-kansuu) - Function that describes relationships in a topological space.
  • 位相群 (Iso-gun) - Group in topological theory.
  • 位相空間 (Iso-kuukan) - Space in which topological properties are studied.
  • 位相位 (Iso-i) - Specific point in a topological space.
  • 位相理論 (Iso-riyon) - Theory of properties and spatial relations.
  • 位相幾何学 (Iso-kikegaku) - Study of geometry in topological contexts.
  • 位相解析学 (Iso-kai-seki-gaku) - Study of analysis in topological contexts.
  • 位相図 (Iso-zu) - Diagram that represents topological properties.
  • 位相構造 (Iso-kouzou) - Structure that defines topological relationships.
  • 位相同型 (Iso-do-gata) - Identification of equivalent topological structures.
  • 位相不変量 (Iso-fuhengen-ryou) - Invariant quantities under topological transformations.
  • 位相変換 (Iso-henkan) - Transformation that preserves topological properties.
  • 位相空間論 (Iso-kuukan-ron) - Theory about the properties and structures of topological spaces.

SEARCH FOR MORE WORDS WITH THE SAME MEANING

Words related

優位

yuui

predominance; rise; superiority

地位

chii

(social) position; status

単位

tani

unit; name; Credit (at school)

上位

jyoui

Superior (non-class classification); higher order (for example, byte); host computer (of connected device)

下位

kai

low level; subordinate; lower order (for example, byte)

位地

ichi

place; situation; position; location

位置

ichi

place; situation; position; location

フロント

huronto

front

トップ

topu

main

センター

senta-

a center

Words with the same pronunciation: くらい kurai

暗い

kurai

dark; dingy

How to Write in Japanese - (位) kurai

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (位) kurai:

Example Sentences - (位) kurai

Below are some example sentences:

下位のポジションから上を目指す。

Kawai no pojishon kara ue o mezasu

Aiming high from a lower position.

Aim from the bottom position.

  • 下位 - means "lower position".
  • の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two words.
  • ポジション - a word borrowed from English meaning "position".
  • から - particle indicating origin or starting point.
  • 上 - means "superior".
  • を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
  • 目指す - verb meaning "to aim for" or "to aim at".
韓国は半島の南部に位置しています。

Kankoku wa hantō no nanbu ni ichi shite imasu

South Korea is located in the southern part of the Peninsula.

  • 韓国 - It corresponds to the name of the country, written in Japanese (Kanji).
  • は - Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
  • 半島 - It means "peninsula", also written in Kanji.
  • の - Japanese grammatical particle that indicates possession or a relationship between two things.
  • 南部 - It means "southern part", also written in Kanji.
  • に - Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the location of something.
  • 位置しています - Verb meaning "to be located", conjugated in the present tense and written in hiragana.
博士は学位です。

Hakase wa gakui desu

Doctorate is an academic degree.

Dr. It is a diploma.

  • 博士 - academic title of doctorate
  • は - topic particle
  • 学位 - academic degree
  • です - verb "to be" in polite form
優先順位を設定してください。

Yuusen jun'i wo settei shite kudasai

Please define the priority.

Set the priority.

  • 優先順位 - Priority
  • を - Article that marks the object of the action
  • 設定 - Configure, define
  • してください - Please do it
この位置に置いてください。

Kono ichi ni oite kudasai

Please put it in this position.

Please put it in this position.

  • この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
  • 位置 - noun meaning "position" or "location"
  • に - particle indicating the action of placing something in a specific place
  • 置いてください - verb "okiru" in the imperative form, meaning "to place" or "please place"
キロは重さの単位です。

Kiro wa omosa no tan'i desu

Kilo is a unit of weight.

  • キロ - short for "キログラム" (kilogram) in Japanese
  • は - topic particle in Japanese
  • 重さ - "おもさ" (omosa) means "weight" in Japanese
  • の - possession particle in Japanese
  • 単位 - "たんい" (tani) means "unit" in Japanese
  • です - verb "to be" in Japanese, indicating a statement
グラムは重さを表す単位です。

Guramu wa omosa o hyōsu tanshi desu

Gram is a unit of measurement of weight.

Gram is a unit that represents weight.

  • グラム - Japanese word meaning "grass"
  • は - topic particle in Japanese
  • 重さ - Japanese noun meaning "weight"
  • を - object particle in Japanese
  • 表す - Japanese verb meaning "to represent"
  • 単位 - Japanese noun meaning "unity"
  • です - verb to be in Japanese, indicating that the sentence is a statement
メートルは長さを測るための単位です。

Mētoru wa nagasa o hakaru tame no tan'i desu

Metro is a unit of measure for length.

The meter is a unit to measure the length.

  • メートル - unit of measurement of length
  • は - topic particle
  • 長さ - comprimento
  • を - direct object particle
  • 測る - measure
  • ため - purpose
  • の - possession particle
  • 単位 - unidade
  • です - verb ser (polite form)
リットルは液体の体積の単位です。

Rittoru wa ekitai no tairyaku no tan'i desu

The liter is the unit of the volume of the liquid.

  • リットル - unit of volume measurement
  • は - topic particle
  • 液体 - liquid
  • の - possession particle
  • 体積 - volume
  • の - possession particle
  • 単位 - unidade
  • です - verb "to be" in the present tense
ワットは電力の単位です。

Watto wa denryoku no tanni desu

Wat is a unit of energy.

  • ワット - unit of measurement of power
  • は - topic particle
  • 電力 - electricity
  • の - possession particle
  • 単位 - unit of measurement
  • です - verb "to be" in polite form
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Other words of the same type: noun

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bedo
bed
puratoho-mu
platform
puran
plan
purinto
print out; flyer
purezento
present present
位