Translation and Meaning of: 件 - kudan
On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 件 (kudan) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.
Romaji: kudan
Kana: くだん
Type: noun
L: -
Translation / Meaning: example; precedent; the usual; The saying; the above; (man) in question
Meaning in English: example;precedent;the usual;the said;the above-mentioned;(man) in question
Definition: A subject or issue related to a specific object.
Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases
Explanation and Etymology - (件) kudan
The Japanese word 「件」(kudan) is an interesting term that deserves a detailed analysis. 「件」is a kanji that can be translated as "subject," "case," or "incident," and it is widely used in everyday and professional contexts. In the Japanese language, words can have multiple readings, known as on'yomi (Chinese reading) and kun'yomi (Japanese reading). The reading "kudan" is a kun'yomi reading, while in the on'yomi context, the word is often read as "ken," expanding its application in different sentences and contexts.
Etymologically, the kanji 「件」is composed of two main radicals: 「人」(hito, person) and 「牛」(ushi, cow/bull). This combination brings to light a historical representation. The radical 「人」reflects its focus on issues or matters related to people, while 「牛」, traditionally associated with work and patience, can symbolize dedication or effort related to a specific case. Historically, the use of 「件」is often linked to reports or records of events, especially in administrative and legal contexts.
In modern Japan, 「件」is frequently used in documentation and formal discussions to refer to specific cases or topics. For example, in business emails, it is common to see「件名」(kenmei), which means "subject" or "title" of the email. Additionally, in the context of news, the word can be used to refer to events or incidents, such as in「事件」(jiken), which means "crime" or "incident." This versatility in application allows 「件」to serve as a central point in various discussions and formal documentation.
When exploring the word「件」, we can see how its etymology reflects essential social functions, such as documentation and the formal communication of matters. The relevance of this kanji in the modern world is a wonderful example of how Japanese writing and language are deeply interconnected, not only in the historical development of the language but also in contemporary cultural manifestation. Each occurrence of「件」reminds us of the complexity and richness of the Japanese language, as well as its ability to adapt to modern needs, while remaining rooted in historical and cultural meanings.
Synonyms and similar words
- 件 (Ken) - Item, question
- つかさ (Tsukasa) - Director, chief, officer
- つかさどう (Tsukasadou) - Director's Office, governance
- つかさねる (Tsukasaneru) - To sum up, to accumulate (in a context of responsibility or authority)
- つかさびらき (Tsukasabiraki) - Office inauguration
- つかさまわり (Tsukasamawari) - Area around the office, director's territory
- つかさどり (Tsukasadori) - Office management, activity supervision
- つかさがえ (Tsukasagae) - Substitution of an official, change of position
- つかさづかい (Tsukasazukai) - Use of power or authority
- つかさづかわり (Tsukasazukawari) - Substitution of power usage
- つかさづかおく (Tsukasazukaoku) - Maintaining authority or position consistently
Words related
Words with the same pronunciation: くだん kudan
How to Write in Japanese - (件) kudan
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese (件) kudan:
Example Sentences - (件) kudan
Below are some example sentences:
Yuuri na jouken de torihiki wo okonau
Do business in favorable conditions.
Transactions in advantageous conditions.
- 有利な - advantageous, beneficial
- 条件 - condition
- で - in, with
- 取引 - negotiation, transaction
- を - direct object particle
- 行う - perform, execute
Kahansū no hyō o kakutoku suru koto ga shōri no jōken desu
Gaining the most votes is a victory condition.
- 過半数 - means "majority" in Japanese.
- の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between words.
- 票 - means "votes" in Japanese.
- を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
- 獲得する - verb meaning "to obtain" or "to conquer" in Japanese.
- ことが - particle indicating that the previous verb is the subject of the sentence.
- 勝利 - means "victory" in Japanese.
- の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between words.
- 条件 - means "condition" in Japanese.
- です - verb "to be" in Japanese, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is affirmative.
Kono jiken no suitei hannin wa dare desu ka?
Who is the suspect in this incident?
Who is the estimated culprit in this case?
- この - demonstrative "this"
- 事件 - noun "incident"
- の - possessive particle "of"
- 推定 - noun "estimate"
- 犯人 - noun "criminal"
- は - topic particle "is"
- 誰 - interrogative pronoun "who"
- ですか - interrogative particle "is?"
Kono jiken no keii wo shiraberu hitsuyou ga arimasu
It is necessary to investigate the history of this incident.
It is necessary to examine the background of this case.
- この - This
- 事件 - incident
- の - in
- 経緯 - circumstances
- を - object of the action
- 調べる - investigate
- 必要 - required
- が - subject particle
- あります - exist
Kono jiken wa hijō ni shinkoku desu
This incident is very serious.
This case is very serious.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 事件 - noun that means "incident" or "case"
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 非常に - adverb meaning "very" or "extremely"
- 深刻 - adjective that means "serious" or "grave"
- です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is affirmative
Kono jiken wa ookina soudou wo hikiokoshita
This case caused a great deal of turmoil.
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 事件 - noun meaning "incident" or "event"
- は - topic particle indicating that what follows is the main subject of the sentence
- 大きな - adjective meaning "big" or "important", followed by the linking particle "na"
- 騒動 - noun meaning "disturbance" or "confusion"
- を - object particle indicating that what follows is the direct object of the sentence
- 引き起こした - verb meaning "caused" or "provoked", conjugated in the past and followed by the ending particle "ta"
Kono youken wa juuyou desu ka?
Is this question important?
Is this deal important?
- この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
- 用件 - noun meaning "matter" or "business"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 重要 - adjective that means "important" or "crucial"
- です - verb "to be" in polite form
- か - interrogative particle indicating a question
- ？ - punctuation mark indicating a question
Watashi wa sono jiken ni kan'yo shite inai
I am not involved in this incident.
I'm not involved in the case.
- 私 - Japanese personal pronoun meaning "I"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- その - Japanese demonstrative pronoun meaning "that"
- 事件 - Japanese noun that means "incident" or "case"
- に - particle indicating action or direction
- 関与 - Japanese verb that means "involvement" or "participation"
- していない - negative form of the verb する (suru) which means "not do" or "not be involved"
Keibu wa jiken no sousa wo tantou shiteimasu
The inspector is responsible for investigating the case.
The inspector is responsible for investigating the case.
- 警部 (Keibu) - Title of a high-ranking Japanese police officer
- は (wa) - Topic particle that indicates that the subject of the sentence is "警部".
- 事件 (jiken) - Incident or case
- の (no) - Possessive particle that indicates that the "jiken" is the object of the action.
- 捜査 (sousa) - Investigation
- を (wo) - Object particle that indicates that "sousa" is the direct object of the action
- 担当しています (tantou shiteimasu) - You are in charge of
Other words of the same type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
