Translation and Meaning of: 上回る - uwamawaru

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 上回る (uwamawaru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: uwamawaru

Kana: うわまわる

Type: Noun

L: jlpt-n1

上回る

Translation / Meaning: to surpass

Meaning in English: to exceed

Definition: The presence of a quantity or value in excess of another quantity or value.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (上回る) uwamawaru

The word 「上回る」 (uwamawaru) is composed of two kanji: 「上」 (uwa), which means "above" or "over," and 「回る」 (mawaru), which means "to turn" or "to revolve." Together, they convey the idea of something that surpasses or exceeds a certain limit or expectation. This expression is widely used in economic and statistical contexts, especially to indicate a value that exceeds a target or forecast.

The origin of the word can be traced back to the concept of overcoming and movement contained in the kanji that form it. 「上」 is a kanji frequently associated with higher or elevated positions in hierarchies or scales, while 「回る」 brings the connotation of circularity and flow. Thus, 「上回る」 (uwamawaru) can be viewed as climbing or passing over in a continuous movement, indicating growth or progress beyond what is expected.

In addition to its use in financial contexts, the expression is also used in general situations to refer to achievements and important milestones in various areas, including technology, health, and even sports performances. Its broad use reflects the dynamic nature of the contemporary world, where data and results often need to be measured and compared. The association between the ideograms suggests not only a quantifiable measure but also an essential element of movement or progress.

Synonyms and similar words

上まわる (uwamawaru) - overcome, exceed
上まわす (uwamawasu) - to do something to overcome, to surpass
上回す (uwamawasu) - overcome, go beyond (in terms of quantity)
上超える (uwakoeru) - to pass, to overcome (in a figurative sense)
上越える (uwekoeru) - to surpass, to go beyond (more common in specific contexts)
上乗せする (uwanose suru) - add, include (usually in financial terms)
上積みする (uwazumi suru) - accumulate, add layers
上増しする (uwamashi suru) - increase, raise (in quantity)
上加える (uwakaeru) - add, increase (in a generalized way)
上振りする (uwaburi suru) - overcome or grow (in relation to performance)
上押し上げる (uwashiageru) - raise, push up (usually in a support context)
上引き上げる (uwahikiageru) - raise, increase (in relation to prices or values)
上引き立てる (uwahikidateru) - to elevate, to highlight (usually in a context of recognition)