Translation and Meaning of: アルコール - aruko-ru

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word アルコール (aruko-ru) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: aruko-ru

Kana: アルコール

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n4

アルコール

Translation / Meaning: alcohol

Meaning in English: alcohol

Definition: It refers to all alcoholic substances, such as alcoholic beverages and solvents.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (アルコール) aruko-ru

The word 「アルコール」 (aruko-ru) has its roots in the Arabic term 「الكحول」 (al-kuḥl), which initially referred to the antimony powder used in cosmetics. Over time, the meaning of al-kuḥl evolved, being associated with substances that have intoxicating properties and, ultimately, to the modern etymology of alcohol, which encompasses a variety of chemical compounds, especially ethyl ones.

In the Japanese language, 「アルコール」 (aruko-ru) is used to describe substances that cause intoxication, mainly alcoholic beverages. The Japanese adopted this term through a linguistic loan from the English "alcohol" in the 19th century, during a period of intense cultural and scientific exchange between the West and Japan.

Definition and classification

The expression 「アルコール」 (aruko-ru) refers to different types of alcohols, but it is often used to indicate ethanol, which is the main ingredient in alcoholic beverages. This chemical compound is classified as a simple alcohol and is known for its psychoactive properties. Here are some variations and applications of the word:

アルコール飲料 (aruko-ru inryō) – alcoholic beverage
Alcohol concentration (アルコール濃度 - aruko-ru nōdo) – alcohol concentration
アルコール消毒 (aruko-ru shōdaku) – alcohol disinfection

The use of 「アルコール」 (aruko-ru) extends beyond drinks. In medicine and industry, alcohol is vital for the production of disinfectants and medical solutions. Therefore, the word encompasses both recreational and utilitarian aspects, highlighting the importance of alcohol in culture and science.

Synonyms and similar words

酒精 (Sake) - Common chemical substance in fermented beverages.
アルコール類 (Arukōru-rui) - General category of substances containing alcohol.
アルコール飲料 (Arukōru inryō) - Alcoholic beverages.
アルコール性飲料 (Arukōrōsei inryō) - Beverages with alcoholic properties; emphasizes characteristics of alcohol.
アルコール飲料品 (Arukōru inryōhin) - Alcoholic beverage products; more specifically regarding items.
アルコール分 (Arukōru-bun) - Amount of alcohol in a substance.
アルコール濃度 (Arukōru nōdo) - Alcohol concentration in a solution.
アルコール含有量 (Arukōru ganyūryō) - Total alcohol content in a beverage.
アルコール度数 (Arukōru dosu) - Alcohol content measurement; usually in percentage.
アルコール度 (Arukōru do) - Similar to "alcohol content", focusing on alcohol graduation.
アルコール度数表記 (Arukōru dosu hyōki) - Indication or label regarding alcohol content.
アルコール度数表示 (Arukōru dosu hyōji) - Public display of alcohol content; more focused on the presentation.
アルコール分析 (Arukōru bunseki) - Chemical analysis to determine the presence of alcohol.
アルコール検査 (Arukōru kensa) - Test to check for the presence of alcohol.
アルコール検定 (Arukōru kentei) - Test or assessment to measure alcohol content.
アルコール測定 (Arukōru sokutei) - Measurement of alcohol level in a sample.
アルコール計測 (Arukōru keisoku) - Process of measuring the amount of alcohol.
アルコール測定法 (Arukōru sokuteihō) - Specific method to measure alcohol content.
アルコール検出 (Arukōru kendutsu) - Detection of alcohol in different substances.
アルコール代謝 (Arukōru taisha) - The process by which alcohol is metabolized by the body.
アルコール中毒 (Arukōru chūdoku) - Intoxication caused by excessive alcohol consumption.
アルコール依存症 (Arukōru izonshō) - Dependence on alcohol; usually refers to an addiction.
アルコール問題 (Arukōru mondai) - Issues related to problematic alcohol use.
アルコール乱用 (Arukōru ranyō) - Alcohol abuse; uncontrolled or excessive use.