Translation and Meaning of: 泊める - tomeru

The Japanese word 泊める [とめる] is a verb that carries specific and interesting meanings within the context of the Japanese language. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the language, understanding how this word is used in daily life can be quite useful. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and practical applications, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

In addition, we will see how 泊める differs from other similar verbs and how it appears in everyday situations. Whether for those who want to expand their vocabulary or for those seeking to understand cultural nuances, this guide offers valuable information about this highly relevant word.

Meaning and usage of 泊める

泊める is a verb that means "to host" or "to accommodate" someone, usually referring to offering a place to stay temporarily. It is often used in contexts where someone receives a visitor in their home or in an establishment, such as a hotel or inn. For example, if you invite a friend to sleep at your house, you might say that you are 泊めてあげる (hosting them).

It is worth highlighting that 泊める is not limited to accommodation in residences. The term is also used in more formal situations, such as when a hotel accepts guests. The difference between 泊める and verbs like 住む (to live) lies precisely in the temporary nature of the accommodation, while the latter indicates a permanent residence.

Origin and components of kanji

The kanji 泊める is 泊, composed of the radicals 氵 (water) and 白 (white). Originally, this character was associated with ships that stopped at ports for overnight stays, hence the connection to the idea of temporary lodging. Over time, the meaning expanded to include any type of accommodation, not just that related to maritime travel.

It is interesting to note how etymology reflects Japanese culture, which historically relied heavily on water transportation. Despite changes in modern usage, the kanji still carries this cultural heritage, showing how the language evolves without completely losing its roots.

Tips for memorizing 泊める

An effective way to remember the meaning of 泊める is to associate it with practical situations, such as a trip or visit. Imagine yourself offering accommodation to someone and using the word in the correct context. Repeating phrases like 友達を泊める (to host a friend) can help cement the term in memory.

Another tip is to observe the kanji 泊 and think about the idea of "stopping near the water," recalling its nautical origin. This visual association makes memorization easier, especially for those learning Japanese characters. With constant practice, the use of 泊める will become natural in your vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 泊める

  • 泊める - Positive form, present, casual
  • 泊める Positive form, present, polite
  • 泊める - Negative form, present, casual.
  • 泊める - Negative form, present, polite
  • 泊めた - Positive form, past, casual
  • 泊めました Positive form, past, polite
  • 泊めなかった - Negative form, past, casual
  • 泊めませんでした Negative form, past, polite

Synonyms and similar words

  • 宿泊する (Shukuhaku suru) - Stay (usually in a hotel or inn)
  • 泊まる (Tomaru) - To spend the night or stay in a place (usually temporarily)
  • 宿泊すること (Shukuhaku suru koto) - The act of doing a stay
  • 宿泊場所を提供する (Shukuhaku basho o teikyō suru) - Provide a place to stay
  • 宿泊を許す (Shukuhaku o yuru su) - Allow the stay
  • 宿泊先を提供する (Shukuhaku saki o teikyō suru) - Provide a place to stay
  • 宿泊を提供する (Shukuhaku o teikyō suru) - Offer stay
  • 宿泊場所を提供すること (Shukuhaku basho o teikyō suru koto) - Providing a place to stay

Related words

haku

counter for nights of stay

泊める

Romaji: tomeru
Kana: とめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: to shelter; to lodge

Meaning in English: to give shelter to;to lodge

Definition: "Stay overnight": to let someone stay overnight, provide accommodation.

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How to Write in Japanese - (泊める) tomeru

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (泊める) tomeru:

Example Sentences - (泊める) tomeru

See below some example sentences:

私は友達を家に泊めました。

Watashi wa tomodachi o ie ni tomerimashita

I hosted my friend at home.

I stayed at home with my friends.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
  • 友達 (tomodachi) - noun meaning "friend"
  • を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case, "friend"
  • 家 (ie) - noun that means "house"
  • に (ni) - particle that indicates the location where the action took place, in this case, "at home"
  • 泊めました (tomemashita) - verb that means "host" in the past

Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

泊める