Translation and Meaning of: 真理 - shinri

On this page, we will study the meaning of the Japanese word 真理 (shinri) and its translation into English. Let's see their different meanings, example phrases, explanations, etymology and the similar words.

Romaji: shinri

Kana: しんり

Type: noun

L: jlpt-n1

真理

Translation / Meaning: truth

Meaning in English: truth

Definition: Absolutely correct ideas and facts recognized by facts and reason.

Sumário
- Etymology
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Phrases

Explanation and Etymology - (真理) shinri

"真理" (shinri) is a Japanese word that translates to "truth" or "absolute truth." The etymology of the word comprises the kanji characters "真" (shin), which means "true" or "real," and "理" (ri), which denotes "reason," "principle," or "logic." This combination of characters suggests that the truth is not only an objective fact but is also closely related to reason and logical understanding. The union of "真" and "理" symbolizes the pursuit of a deep and well-founded comprehension of what is true, not just in appearance but in essence.

The origin of the concept of 「真理」 is deeply rooted in Eastern philosophy and religion, especially in the context of Buddhism and Taoism. In Buddhism, the pursuit of truth is a spiritual journey to achieve enlightenment, a state where perception is clear and not distorted by worldly illusions. As for Taoism, it emphasizes harmony with nature and the universe as a whole, which implies understanding truth as an aspect of the natural flow of things. Thus, 「真理」 in a philosophical sense is not merely a factual datum, but an understanding that resonates with universal harmony.

The word 「真理」 also has applications in various contexts in contemporary language. It can be used in philosophical discussions to describe fundamental or universal truth. In more practical contexts, such as in scientific or ethical debates, 「真理」 is invoked to distinguish between objective facts and personal subjectivities, highlighting the importance of a solid foundation of knowledge and rational understanding. It is not uncommon to hear variations of this word, such as in expressions like 「真理を求める」 (shinri o motomeru), which means "to seek the truth."