Japanese Animal Name – Doubutsu

In this article, we are going to learn the names of animals in Japanese. Animals in Japanese are called Doubutsu [動物]. Below we will present a huge table with animals, insects, birds and fish, for you to study and increase your vocabulary and knowledge.

Notice that most animals write using the katakana (when his name derives from another language). Some animals can be written using either hiragana, katakana or kanji. So the table below will present both scripts, but remember that using a particular script will depend on the occasion.

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Animals in Japanese – doubutsu [動物]

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Animal names in Japanese

RōmajiPortugueseKanjiSTARTKatakanaEnglish
DoubutsuAnimal動物どうぶつドウブツanimal
ToriBirdとりトリbird
SakanaFishさかなサカナpeixe
KaiShellfish/Crustaceanかいカイshellfish
mushiInsectむしムシinsect
HarinezumiUrchin針鼠 ハリネズミ
KachikuCattle家畜かちくカチク
NiwatoriHenにわとりニワトリchicken
HiyokoChickひよこヒヨコchick
nekoCatねこネコcat
nezumiMouseねずみネズミrato / rato
stealDonkey驢馬ろばロバdonkey
butaPigぶたブタporco
oneHorseうまウマhorse
niwatoriHenにわとりニワトリchicken
gachouGoose鵞鳥がちょうガチョウgoose
kamowild duckかもカモwild duck
ahiruDuck家鴨あひるアヒルpato doméstico
hitsujiSheepひつじヒツジsheep
ushiCowうしウシcow
hamusterHamster----ハムスターhamster
inuPuppyいぬイヌcachorro
shikaDeer鹿しかシカdeer
usedRabbitうさぎウサギrabbit
kirinGiraffe麒麟きりんキリンgirafa
rakudaCamel駱駝らくだラクダcamel
kobuDromedaryこぶコブcorcunda
booElephantぞうゾウelefante
pandaPanda----パンダpanda
kangaruuKangaroo----カンガルーkangaroo
hyouleopard / pantherひょうヒョウleopardo / pantera
kitsuneFoxきつねキツネraposa
rayon / shishiLion獅子-- / ししライオンlion
toraTigerとらトラtiger
wanicrocodile / alligatorわにワニcrocodilo / jacaré
kabaHipoppotamus河馬かばカバhipopótamo
kumaBearくまクマbear
ookamiWolfおおかみオオカミwolf
saruMonkeyさるサルmonkey
tanukiraccoonたぬきタヌキraccoon dog
goriraGorilla----ゴリラgorila
shimaumaZebra縞馬しまうまシマウマzebra
dachouOstrich駝鳥だちょうダチョウostrich
inoshishiwild boarいのししイノシシboar
leavesrhinoさいサイrhino
tsunoHornつのツノhorn
hebisnake / serpentへびヘビcobra
kamereonChameleon----カメレオンchameleon
yamorigecko--やもりヤモリgecko
katatsumurisnail蝸牛かたつむりカタツムリsnail
tokageLizard蜥蜴とかげトカゲlizard
kameTartarugaかめカメtortoise / turtle
kouraShell甲羅こうらコウラshell
koumoriBat蝙蝠こうもりコウモリbat
chinpanjiiChimpanzee----チンパンジーchimpanzee
koaraKoala----コアラkoala
chiitaaCheetah / Leopard----チーターcheetah
shirokumaPolar Bear白熊しろくまシロクマpolar bear
arikuianteater蟻食ありくいアリクイanteater
kamonohashiplatypus鴨嘴かものはしカモノハシplatypus
araigumaraccoon浣熊あらいぐまアライグマraccoon
yamaarashiHedgehog豪猪やまあらしヤマアラシporcupine
chinchiraChinchilla----チンチラchinchilla
laughSquirrel栗鼠りすリスsquirrel
yagiGoat山羊やぎヤギgoat
KarasuRaven鴉・烏--カラスCrow
SuzumeSparrowすずめススメpardal
HachiBeeはちハチabeja
IkaLulaいかイカcalamar
TakoOctopusたこタコoctopus
AriAntありアリbefore
KoiCarpこいコイcarp
KujiraWhaleくじらクジラbaleia
HakuchouSwan白鳥はくちょうハクチョウswan
KumoSpider蜘蛛くもクモaranha
SameSharkサメshark
GoatGoat山羊やぎヤギgoat
WashiEagleわしワシáguia
Puppydoggy小犬こいぬコイヌpuppy
OhitsujiRam牡羊おひつじオヒツジsheep
My "MaMare雌馬めうまメウマtide
KoumaFoal子馬こうまコウマfoal
HerajikaMoose箆鹿へらじかヘラジカmoose
BaffarooBison--ばっふぁろバッファローbison
BibaBeaver--びばビバbeaver
ItachiWeaselいたちイタチweasel
AshikaSeal海驢あしかアシカseal
IrukaDolphin海豚いるかイルカdolphin
KaeruFrogかえるカエフfrog
gammafrog蝦蟇がまハエsapo
SanshouuoSalamander山椒魚さんしょううおサンショウウオsalamander
Fugupuffer fish河豚ふぐフグpuffer
CabbageButterflyちょうチョウbutterfly
Kamakiripraying-mantis蟷螂かまきりカマキリsoothsayer
KaMosquitofly
kouchuBeetle甲虫こうちゅうコウチュウbeetle
InagoLocustいなごイナゴgrasshopper
Raccoonraccoon荒熊あらいうまアライグマraccoon
HotaruFireflyほたるホタルFirefly
HaeFlyはえハエfly
senzankoupangolin (armadillo ball)穿山甲せんざんこうセンザンコウpangolin

Body Parts of Animals and Japanese

Below we will leave a list of body parts of animals in Japanese, but we will exclude parts that also exist in humans, if you want to see these parts as well, we recommend reading our article about: Parts of the Human Body in Japanese – Jintai

Here is a list of animal body parts in Japanese:

  • 鰭 (hire) - fin
  • 角 (tsuno) - horn
  • 毒針 (dokubari) - sting
  • 鋭い爪 (surudoi tsume) - sharp claws
  • 羽ばたき筋 (habatakikin) - flight muscles
  • 咬筋 (koukin) - bite muscles
  • しっぽ (shippo) - tail
  • 蹄 (higai) - hull
  • トゲ (toge) - thorn
  • 鳴門 (meimon) - Snout
  • 皮膜 (himaku) - membrane
  • ヒレ (hire) - fin
  • ヒゲ (hige) - mustache
  • トンガラシ (tongarashi) - thorn (in birds)
  • ツノ (tsuno) - lump (in some animals)
  • 尾びれ (obi-re) - caudal fin
  • 趾 (yubi) - toes (in animals with feet or paws)
  • 脊髄 (sekizui) - spinal cord.
  • 爪 (tsume) - claw
  • 肉球 (nikukyuu) - paw pad
  • 鉤爪 (kagizume) - curved claw
  • 羽織 (hagoromo) - plumage
  • 鳥尾 (torio) - bird tail
  • 尾 (o) - tail
  • 顎 (ago) - jaw
  • 鋏角 (hasami tsuno) - tongs (such as crab)
  • 触手 (shokushu) - tentacle
  • 翼 (tsubasa) - asa
  • 爪先 (tsumasaki) - claw/paw tip
  • 羽ばたき (habatakia) - flap The wings
  • 指 (yubi) - paw finger
  • 骨格 (kokkaku) - bone structure
  • しっぽ (shippo) - tail
  • 前肢 (zenchi) - forelimbs (arms or front legs)
  • 後肢 (kouchi) - Hind limbs (legs or hind legs)
  • 犬歯 (kenshi) - canine.

Types of Animals in Japanese

Finally, we are going to leave more words related to animals, this time we are going to leave types of animals, categories and taxonomics in Japanese.

  • 哺乳類 (honyuurui) - mammals
  • 鳥類 (chou-rui) - birds
  • 爬虫類 (hachuurui) - reptiles
  • 魚類 (gyorui) - fish
  • 昆虫類 (konchu-rui) - insects
  • 両生類 (ryoseirui) - amphibians
  • 無脊椎動物 (musseki-chuudoubutsu) - invertebrates
  • 軟体動物 (nantai-doubutsu) - mollusks
  • 淡水生物 (tansui-seibutsu) - freshwater life
  • 海洋生物 (kaiyou-seibutsu) - Marine life
  • 爬虫両生類 (hachuurairyoseirui) - amphibians and reptiles
  • 哺乳動物 (honyuu-doubutsu) - mammals
  • 鳥獣 (choujuu) - birds and animals
  • 有毛動物 (yumou-doubutsu) - animals with fur
  • 羽虫 (hamushi) - insects with wings
  • 甲殻類 (koukaku-rui) - crustaceans
  • 細菌 (saikin) - bacteria
  • 真菌 (shinkin) - fungus
  • 節足動物 (setsuzoku-doubutsu) - arthropods
  • 無脊椎動物 (musseki-chuudoubutsu) - invertebrates without backbone
  • 犬科 (kenka) - canids
  • 猫科 (nekoka) - cats
  • ヒョウ科 (hyouka) - panthers
  • クマ科 (kumaka) - bears
  • キツネ科 (kitsuneka) - foxes
  • クジャク科 (kujakuka) - peacocks
  • ウシ科 (ushika) - cattle

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